A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?

Lower right quadrant

Upper right quadrant

Upper left quadrant

Lower left quadrant

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Lower right quadrant pain is often associated with appendicitis or other conditions, not typically diverticular disease.
B. Upper right quadrant pain is usually related to liver, gallbladder, or duodenal issues.
C. Upper left quadrant pain is more common with conditions like gastritis or pancreatic disorders.
D. Lower left quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticular disease, particularly diverticulitis, where inflammation occurs in the sigmoid colon.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

- Identify the prescribed dose: The prescribed dose is 150 mg.
- Identify the strength available: The strength available is 100 mg per tablet.
- Calculate the number of tablets: Divide the prescribed dose by the strength available per tablet.
= 150/100= 1.5 tablets

A. Reduce the client's intake of protein. B. Restrict the client's intake of fluids. C. Administer vitamin K D. Administer diuretics.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Reducing protein intake is a key intervention to decrease ammonia levels in clients with liver cirrhosis and encephalopathy. Protein metabolism in the liver produces ammonia, and limiting protein can help manage elevated ammonia levels, thereby reducing symptoms of encephalopathy.

B. Restricting fluid intake is not directly related to decreasing ammonia levels. While fluid restriction may be necessary in cases of ascites or edema, it does not address the root cause of elevated ammonia in liver disease.

C. Administering vitamin K is important for managing clotting issues in liver disease but does not directly impact ammonia levels. Vitamin K helps with clotting factor synthesis, which is not directly related to ammonia metabolism.

D. Administering diuretics can help manage fluid retention but does not reduce ammonia levels. The primary goal for managing ammonia in cirrhosis involves dietary modifications and medications like lactulose, rather than diuretics.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has end-stage cirrhosis of the liver with encephalopathy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement to decrease the client's ammonia level?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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