A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?
Lower right quadrant
Upper right quadrant
Upper left quadrant
Lower left quadrant
The Correct Answer is D
A. Lower right quadrant pain is often associated with appendicitis or other conditions, not typically diverticular disease.
B. Upper right quadrant pain is usually related to liver, gallbladder, or duodenal issues.
C. Upper left quadrant pain is more common with conditions like gastritis or pancreatic disorders.
D. Lower left quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticular disease, particularly diverticulitis, where inflammation occurs in the sigmoid colon.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The first action should be to discontinue the existing IV line to prevent further damage and reduce the risk of complications, such as phlebitis or infiltration.
B. Initiating a new IV line is necessary, but it should be done after addressing the issue with the current IV site.
C. Applying a hot pack might help with comfort, but addressing the cause of the irritation (discontinuing the IV) is more critical first.
D. Determining if the client needs to continue IV therapy is important but should follow the immediate step of addressing the current IV site issue.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive procedure with a lower risk of deep-vein thrombosis compared to more invasive surgeries.
B. Myringotomy is a minor ear surgery and typically does not have a significant risk of deep-vein thrombosis.
C. Hip arthroplasty is a major orthopedic surgery with a higher risk of deep-vein thrombosis due to prolonged immobility and trauma to the veins.
D. Cataract extraction is a relatively minor eye procedure with a minimal risk of deep-vein thrombosis.
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