A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?

Lower right quadrant

Upper right quadrant

Upper left quadrant

Lower left quadrant

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Lower right quadrant pain is often associated with appendicitis or other conditions, not typically diverticular disease.
B. Upper right quadrant pain is usually related to liver, gallbladder, or duodenal issues.
C. Upper left quadrant pain is more common with conditions like gastritis or pancreatic disorders.
D. Lower left quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticular disease, particularly diverticulitis, where inflammation occurs in the sigmoid colon.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

TB medications are usually required for 6 to 9 months, not for the rest of the client’s life. The treatment duration is designed to ensure complete eradication of the bacteria.
B. A typical course of antitubercular medication involves 6 to 9 months of consistent use to fully treat the infection and prevent resistance.
C. The Mantoux test is used for screening and does not determine the duration of treatment. Medication should be continued as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
D. While family members may need to be screened and potentially treated if exposed, they do not routinely take medications solely to prevent infection unless specifically prescribed.

A. Handrails are present in the bathroom. B. Uses a microwave for cooking. C. Scatter rugs are present in the kitchen. D. Electrical cords are placed along the walls.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Handrails in the bathroom are a safety feature designed to prevent falls, which is beneficial for clients with decreased vision and other mobility issues.

B. Using a microwave for cooking is generally safe and convenient, especially for clients with decreased vision, as it reduces the need for handling hot pots and pans.

C. Scatter rugs can be a significant safety risk as they may cause tripping hazards, particularly for individuals with vision problems who may not see them clearly.

D. Electrical cords placed along the walls are less of a risk compared to scatter rugs. While they should be properly managed to avoid tripping hazards, they do not pose as immediate a risk as scattered rugs.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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