A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?

Lower right quadrant

Upper right quadrant

Upper left quadrant

Lower left quadrant

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Lower right quadrant pain is often associated with appendicitis or other conditions, not typically diverticular disease.
B. Upper right quadrant pain is usually related to liver, gallbladder, or duodenal issues.
C. Upper left quadrant pain is more common with conditions like gastritis or pancreatic disorders.
D. Lower left quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticular disease, particularly diverticulitis, where inflammation occurs in the sigmoid colon.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Positioning the client in a high-Fowler's position might not be appropriate immediately after a spinal fusion due to potential strain on the surgical site; the position should be adjusted based on specific postoperative orders.
B. The knee-chest position is not typically used postoperatively for a laminectomy with spinal fusion and could cause discomfort or complications.
C. Monitoring sensory perception of the lower extremities is crucial after spinal surgery to assess for potential complications such as nerve damage or compromised circulation.
D. Strict bed rest is not generally required for the entire first 48 hours; mobility and positioning should be based on the surgeon's recommendations and the client's tolerance.

A. Hold the client's arms and legs from moving. B. Place the client back in bed. C. Insert a tongue blade in the client's mouth. D. Place the client on his side.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Holding the client's arms and legs can cause injury and does not help in managing the seizure. The focus should be on protecting the client from harm.
B. Moving the client back to bed during a seizure can be dangerous and increase the risk of injury. It's best to manage the seizure where the client is.
C. Inserting a tongue blade or any object into the client's mouth can cause injury to the teeth or oral cavity and is not recommended during a seizure.
D. Placing the client on his side helps maintain an open airway and prevents aspiration, which is crucial during a seizure to ensure the client’s safety.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a laminectomy with spinal fusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client on the floor having a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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