A nurse is preparing to administer desipramine 150 mg PO daily to a client to treat diabetic neuropathy. The amount available is desipramine 100 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

- Identify the prescribed dose: The prescribed dose is 150 mg.
- Identify the strength available: The strength available is 100 mg per tablet.
- Calculate the number of tablets: Divide the prescribed dose by the strength available per tablet.
= 150/100= 1.5 tablets

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A platelet count of 150,000/mm³ is within the lower end of the normal range and might be monitored but is not the highest priority for intervention in the context of HIV.

B. A positive Western blot test confirms HIV infection but does not provide information on the current immune status or disease progression.

C. A CD4-T-cell count of 180 cells/mm³ indicates significant immunosuppression and is critical as it reflects the progression of HIV and the risk of opportunistic infections. This value is a priority because it directly affects the client’s immune status and potential treatment strategies.

D. A WBC count of 5,000/mm³ is within the normal range and is less critical compared to the CD4-T-cell count, which provides more specific information regarding the client’s HIV status and risk for opportunistic infections.

A. An acute infectious process B. Allergic reaction C. Neutropenia D. A resolving inflammatory process

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. An elevated WBC count with increased immature neutrophils (bands) indicates an acute infectious process. The presence of bands suggests that the body is responding to an infection and producing neutrophils rapidly to fight off the infection.

B. An allergic reaction is more commonly associated with an elevated eosinophil count rather than neutrophils. The laboratory findings described do not support an allergic reaction.

C. Neutropenia is characterized by a low neutrophil count, not an elevated one. The presence of increased immature neutrophils suggests an infection rather than neutropenia.

D. A resolving inflammatory process would typically show a decrease in immature neutrophils (bands) and a normalization of the WBC count, rather than an elevated WBC with increased bands.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV. Which of the following laboratory values is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an adolescent female client and notes a WBC count of 16,000/mm³ with increased immature neutrophils (bands) and normal monocytes. Which of the following is the appropriate analysis of the results?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following an open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured femur. Which of the following actions is the most important for the nurse to complete in the postoperative period?

A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted with a severe burn injury and is receiving IV fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?

A nurse is admitting a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is collecting the medical history from a client who has manifestations of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The nurse should ask the client if he has a history of which of the following conditions that can cause SIADH?

A nurse is instructing a client who is newly diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) about the use of antitubercular medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse suspects that a client admitted for treatment of bacterial meningitis is experiencing increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which of the following assessment findings by the nurse supports this suspicion?

A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?