A nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized with active pulmonary tuberculosis and is started on ethambutol therapy. The nurse should understand that which of the following should be monitored?
Urine output
Visual acuity
Skin color
Cardiac rhythm
The Correct Answer is B
A. Monitoring urine output is not specifically related to the side effects of ethambutol.
B. Ethambutol can cause optic neuritis, so monitoring visual acuity is essential.
C. Skin color changes are not commonly associated with ethambutol therapy.
D. Cardiac rhythm monitoring is not necessary for clients on ethambutol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Taking salt tablets can lead to electrolyte imbalances and is not recommended for managing heat-related issues.
B. Drinking extra fluids helps prevent dehydration and is an effective measure to prevent heat-related illness.
C. Moving to a cool environment when feeling confused is important but is a reactive measure rather than preventive teaching.
D. Taking acetaminophen for feeling too warm does not address the underlying issue of heat-related illness and is not appropriate discharge teaching for this situation.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
The client is at risk for developing pressure injury and foot drop. Given the client's history of a recent cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and the inability to reposition themselves, there is a heightened risk for pressure injuries due to prolonged periods of immobility. Additionally, the observed occasional movement of the left arm and leg with the right side without movement suggests a potential for muscle weakness or paralysis, which can lead to foot drop, characterized by difficulty in lifting the front part of the foot.
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