The Health Care Provider orders a blood test for your patient.
The nurse knows that which of the following enzymes does not indicate liver function?
AST
Albumin
Lipase
ALT .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is an enzyme that is found in various tissues, including the liver. Elevated levels of AST can indicate liver damage or disease.
Choice B rationale
Albumin is a protein that is made by the liver. It helps keep fluid in the bloodstream so it doesn’t leak into other tissues. Low levels of albumin can indicate liver disease.
Choice C rationale
Lipase is an enzyme that is produced by the pancreas and used in the digestion of fats. It is not a marker of liver function.
Choice D rationale
Alanine transaminase (ALT) is an enzyme found mostly in the cells of the liver and kidney. Much like AST, high levels of ALT can indicate liver damage or disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Elevating the head of the bed is a recommended strategy to minimize the effects of reflux during sleep. This position uses gravity to keep stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus.
Choice B rationale
Eating a snack 1 hour before going to bed can actually worsen reflux symptoms. It’s generally recommended to avoid eating 2-3 hours before bedtime.
Choice C rationale
Alcohol can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, making it easier for stomach acid to reflux into the esophagus. Therefore, consuming alcohol before bed is not advisable.
Choice D rationale
Sleeping on the stomach with the head flat can exacerbate reflux symptoms. This position does not utilize gravity to keep stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Eating a bedtime snack that contains a milk product is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Dairy products can be high in fat and sugar, which can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Increasing protein in the diet is often recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Protein helps to slow the movement of food through the stomach, which can help to prevent the rapid emptying that leads to symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Drinking at least one glass of water with each meal is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Drinking fluids during meals can increase the speed at which food leaves the stomach, potentially worsening symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Eating three moderate-sized meals a day is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Instead, patients are often advised to eat several small meals throughout the day to prevent overloading the stomach.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.