The nurse is caring for a client that takes aspirin three times per day. Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of taking daily aspirin?
Headache
Muscle pain
Increased appetite
Stomach upset
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While headaches can be a side effect of many medications, they are not commonly associated with daily aspirin intake.
Choice B rationale
Muscle pain is not a common side effect of daily aspirin intake. It is more commonly associated with statins, a class of drugs used to lower cholesterol levels.
Choice C rationale
Increased appetite is not a known side effect of daily aspirin intake.
Choice D rationale
Stomach upset is a potential adverse effect of taking daily aspirin. Aspirin can irritate the stomach lining, which can lead to symptoms such as heartburn and nausea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["22.5"]
Explanation
The order is for potassium chloride 30 mEq. The available medication is potassium chloride 20 mEq/15mL. To calculate the amount to administer: Step 1 is: Set up a proportion to solve for the unknown quantity (X), which is the volume in mL to administer. The proportion is (20 mEq
/ 15 mL) = (30 mEq / X mL).
Step 2 is: Cross-multiply to solve for X. X = (30 mEq * 15 mL) ÷ 20 mEq.
Step 3 is: Calculate X. X = 22.5 mL. So, the nurse should administer 22.5 mL of potassium chloride.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Consuming large meals can exacerbate GERD symptoms. Smaller, more frequent meals are recommended to reduce the volume of food in the stomach at any one time, thereby reducing the pressure on the lower esophageal sphincter.
Choice B rationale
Identifying and avoiding foods that cause discomfort is a key strategy in managing GERD. Foods that commonly trigger GERD symptoms include fatty foods, spicy foods, acidic foods, and caffeine.
Choice C rationale
Using pillows to elevate the head and upper body during sleep can help prevent nighttime GERD symptoms. Gravity helps keep stomach acid in the stomach, reducing the chance of it flowing back into the esophagus.
Choice D rationale
Lying down after a meal can exacerbate GERD symptoms. It is recommended to wait at least three hours after eating before lying down.
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