A patient has received a barium swallow test to rule out esophageal strictures and gastric ulcer. The nurse is educating the patient on what is expected post barium swallow. What statement indicates that the patient did not understand all of the teaching by the nurse?

I need to increase my fluid intake.

My stools will be normal in color.

I know the barium swallow test examined my esophagus, stomach, duodenum, and jejunum.

I may need to take laxatives to prevent constipation from the barium.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Increasing fluid intake after a barium swallow test is recommended. This helps to flush the barium out of the system and can help to prevent constipation.
Choice B rationale
Stools will not be normal in color after a barium swallow test. It is normal for bowel movements to appear lighter in color, or even white, after a barium study.
Choice C rationale
The barium swallow test does examine the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, and jejunum. The barium coats the lining of these organs, making them easier to see on an X-ray.
Choice D rationale
Patients may need to take laxatives to prevent constipation from the barium. Barium can slow down the digestive system, so taking a laxative can help to keep things moving.

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Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
As mentioned in the rationale for , Choice A, childhood obesity can indeed lead to diabetes mellitus.

Choice B rationale
As mentioned in the rationale for , Choice B, there’s no direct evidence to suggest that childhood obesity is a potential complication or cause of ADHD3.
Choice C rationale
As mentioned in the rationale for , Choice D, hypotension, or low blood pressure, is not typically associated with childhood obesity.
Choice D rationale
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a potential complication of childhood obesity. Obesity in children can increase the risk of high blood pressure, which can lead to other health problems if not treated.

A. Lemon pepper fish B. Corned beef brisket C. Spaghetti with red sauce D. Baked turkey breast

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Lemon pepper fish might not be the best choice for a patient with GERD. Citrus fruits like lemon can trigger GERD symptoms, and spicy foods like pepper can also exacerbate GERD56.
Choice B rationale

Corned beef brisket is a fatty food, and fatty foods are known to worsen GERD symptoms. They can increase the production of stomach acid and delay stomach emptying, which can trigger GERD56.
Choice C rationale
Spaghetti with red sauce might not be a good choice for a patient with GERD. Tomato-based foods like red sauce can trigger GERD symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Baked turkey breast is a good choice for a patient with GERD. It’s a lean meat, and lean meats are low in fat and less likely to cause symptoms of acid reflux than fatty meats.

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A patient has received a barium swallow test to rule out esophageal strictures and gastric ulcer. The nurse is educating the patient on what is expected post barium swallow. What statement indicates that the patient did not understand all of the teaching by the nurse?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with a class about the long-term effects of childhood obesity. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include as a potential complication of childhood obesity?

Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing dietary advice to a patient who has GERD. Which of the following food choices by the patient would indicate an understanding of the advice?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to provide care for a client diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which pathophysiological characteristic will the nurse correctly associate with the patient’s diagnosis?

A client presents to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain. The client’s history reveals a previous diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease. What should the nurse do?

The nurse in the GI Suite is preparing a patient for an Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Which statement below indicates the patient may need some additional teaching?

The nurse is caring for a client that takes aspirin three times per day. Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of taking daily aspirin?

A nurse is collecting data from a client in the health clinic who is reporting epigastric pain. Which of the following statements made by the client should the nurse identify as being consistent with peptic ulcer disease?

Which of the following statements by the patient would indicate a correct understanding of peptic ulcer disease?

Gastrointestinal illnesses cause symptoms of anorexia, vomiting, and diarrhea. Which lab value should the nurse monitor related to volume depletion?

A patient has been educated on preventative measures for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Which statement by the patient suggests that the teaching has been successful?