A nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new diagnosis of dumping syndrome following gastric surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Drink at least one glass of water with each meal.
Increase protein in your diet.
Eat three moderate-sized meals a day.
Eat a bedtime snack that contains a milk product.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Drinking a glass of water with each meal is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. In fact, it’s often suggested to avoid drinking liquids until at least 30 minutes after a meal.
Choice B rationale
Increasing protein in the diet is indeed a good recommendation for a patient with dumping syndrome. High-protein foods can help to slow the rate of gastric emptying and reduce symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Eating three moderate-sized meals a day might not be the best advice for a patient with dumping syndrome. Instead, it’s often recommended to eat smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day.
Choice D rationale
Eating a bedtime snack that contains a milk product is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Dairy products can sometimes exacerbate symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1 is: The doctor has ordered 650 mg of aspirin and each tablet contains 325 mg. So, to find out how many tablets to administer, we divide the ordered dose by the dose per tablet.
Step 2 is: 650 mg ÷ 325 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Folate, also known as vitamin B9, is essential for many functions in the body, including cell growth and division, amino acid metabolism, and the formation of white and red blood cells. However, it is not the treatment for pernicious anemia.
Choice B rationale
Pernicious anemia is a condition where the body cannot absorb enough vitamin B12 in the small intestine, causing a drop in red blood cells. Treatment for pernicious anemia involves vitamin B12 injections or oral supplementation to restore levels to an optimal range, followed by continued injections or oral medications to maintain these levels.
Choice C rationale
Vitamin C is essential for the growth, development, and repair of all body tissues. It’s involved in many body functions, including the formation of collagen, absorption of iron, the immune system, wound healing, and the maintenance of cartilage, bones, and teeth. However, it is not the treatment for pernicious anemia.
Choice D rationale
Iron is a mineral that our bodies need for many functions. For example, iron is part of hemoglobin, a protein which carries oxygen from our lungs throughout our bodies. However, it is not the treatment for pernicious anemia.
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