Sucralfate is a medication commonly used to treat which of the following gastrointestinal conditions?
Irritable bowel syndrome
Crohn’s disease
Gastric ulcers
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Sucralfate is not commonly used to treat irritable bowel syndrome. Irritable bowel syndrome is typically managed with dietary modifications, stress management, and medications to control specific symptoms such as constipation or diarrhea.
Choice B rationale
Sucralfate is not commonly used to treat Crohn’s disease. Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that is typically managed with anti-inflammatory medications, immune system suppressors, and antibiotics.
Choice C rationale
Sucralfate is commonly used to treat gastric ulcers. It works by forming a protective barrier over the ulcer, which helps protect the ulcer from further damage by stomach acid and allows it to heal.
Choice D rationale
While sucralfate can be used to treat symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), it is not the first-line treatment. Other medications, such as proton pump inhibitors and H2 blockers, are typically used first.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to prepare for a barium swallow test, maintaining a clear liquid diet 24 hours before the test is not typically required.
Choice B rationale
Drinking plenty of fluids after the test is indeed a correct instruction. The barium used in the test can cause constipation or impacted stool if it does not pass out of the body. Drinking ample fluids helps flush the contrast from the gastrointestinal system.
Choice C rationale
While it’s true that the stool may be discolored after a barium swallow test, it’s more likely to be lighter or white, not black.
Choice D rationale
The barium swallow test does not involve the injection of any dye that would cause a warm feeling. This sensation is more commonly associated with the injection of contrast dye in other types of imaging tests, not a barium swallow.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1 is: The doctor has ordered 650 mg of aspirin and each tablet contains 325 mg. So, to find out how many tablets to administer, we divide the ordered dose by the dose per tablet.
Step 2 is: 650 mg ÷ 325 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
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