The client receives sertraline (Zoloft) and lithium, Which assessment data are most indicative of a potentially serious complication?
Fever and lack of muscular coordination
Nausea and headache
Anxiety and insomnia
Dry mouth and constipation
The Correct Answer is A
A. Fever and lack of muscular coordination may indicate symptoms of serotonin syndrome, a potentially serious complication that can occur when sertraline (an SSRI) is combined with lithium.
B. Nausea and headache are common side effects of sertraline and lithium but are not typically indicative of a serious complication when these medications are used together.
C. Anxiety and insomnia may be related to the underlying condition being treated (e.g., depression) but are not necessarily indicative of a serious complication.
D. Dry mouth and constipation are potential side effects of lithium but are not typically indicative of a serious complication when combined with sertraline.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. A blood pressure of 130/80 is within the target range (below 140/90 for most individuals) and does not require immediate follow-up.
B. Knee pain, while important, is not an immediate priority compared to potential medication side effects or complications.
C. Hypoactive bowel sounds, while needing monitoring, are not typically a priority over potential adverse effects of medication.
D. Complaints of muscle weakness could indicate a potential side effect of atorvastatin (Lipitor), which should be promptly addressed to prevent complications such as rhabdomyolysis. Therefore, it is the priority assessment finding for the nurse to follow-up.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nitroglycerin typically causes vasodilation and can lower blood pressure, rather than causing hypertension.
B. Diuresis, or increased urine production, is not a common adverse effect of nitroglycerin.
C. Nitroglycerin may cause a slight decrease in heart rate (bradycardia), but headache is a more common adverse effect.
D. Headache is the most common adverse effect of nitroglycerin, especially when first starting the medication or with dosage adjustments, due to vasodilation of blood vessels, including those in the head.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.