Patient education for the patient started on a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor would include:
The avoidance of tyramine-containing foods.
That sexual dysfunction is one of the most common adverse effects.
The signs and symptoms of hypertension.
That tremors are a common adverse effect.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoiding tyramine-containing foods is relevant for patients taking MAOIs, not SSRIs.
B. Sexual dysfunction, including decreased libido and difficulty achieving orgasm, is one of the most common adverse effects of SSRIs and should be discussed during patient education.
C. Signs and symptoms of hypertension are not directly related to SSRIs; they may occur with other medications or conditions.
D. Tremors are not as common with SSRIs compared to other classes of antidepressants such as tricyclic antidepressants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fibric acids are a different class of lipid-lowering agents.
B. Bile acid resins are another class of drugs used to lower cholesterol but work differently.
C. Omega-3 fatty acids are used to lower triglycerides and improve heart health but are not HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors.
D. Statins are drugs that inhibit the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, which is crucial in the synthesis of cholesterol, thereby lowering cholesterol levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Aspirin is not primarily used to inhibit peptic ulcer disease; it is used to prevent cardiovascular events by decreasing platelet aggregation.
B. Aspirin decreases platelet aggregation, making it useful in preventing clot formation in conditions such as angina and myocardial infarction.
C. Aspirin is not used to reduce emphysema; it is primarily used for its antiplatelet effects.
D. Aspirin does not directly decrease carbon dioxide retention; its primary mechanism of action in cardiovascular disease is through antiplatelet effects.
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