Patient education for the patient started on a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor would include:
The avoidance of tyramine-containing foods.
That sexual dysfunction is one of the most common adverse effects.
The signs and symptoms of hypertension.
That tremors are a common adverse effect.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoiding tyramine-containing foods is relevant for patients taking MAOIs, not SSRIs.
B. Sexual dysfunction, including decreased libido and difficulty achieving orgasm, is one of the most common adverse effects of SSRIs and should be discussed during patient education.
C. Signs and symptoms of hypertension are not directly related to SSRIs; they may occur with other medications or conditions.
D. Tremors are not as common with SSRIs compared to other classes of antidepressants such as tricyclic antidepressants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing three tablets under the tongue at once is not the recommended initial dosing for nitroglycerin.
B. Nitroglycerin tablets should not be swallowed; they are meant to be taken sublingually (under the tongue) for quick absorption.
C. This is the correct instruction, reflecting the standard protocol for acute angina treatment with nitroglycerin: one tablet under the tongue every 5 minutes as needed, with no more than three tablets in 15 minutes. If pain persists, it is advised to call emergency services.
D. This instruction is inappropriate as it delays immediate treatment for chest pain, which can be critical in the event of acute angina or a heart attack.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Adequate hydration is important to prevent lithium toxicity; decreasing fluid intake is not recommended.
B. Constipation can slow the excretion of lithium and may increase the risk of toxicity, but it is not the most appropriate preventive measure.
C. Sudden changes in sodium intake can affect lithium levels, so restricting sodium-rich foods without medical advice is not advisable.
D. Clients should be cautious with physical activity in hot weather, as excessive sweating can lead to dehydration, increasing the risk of lithium toxicity.
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