Aspirin may be used in the treatment of angina and MI for which of the following reasons?

To inhibit peptic ulcer disease

To decrease platelet aggregation

To reduce emphysema

To decrease carbon dioxide retention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Aspirin is not primarily used to inhibit peptic ulcer disease; it is used to prevent cardiovascular events by decreasing platelet aggregation.

B. Aspirin decreases platelet aggregation, making it useful in preventing clot formation in conditions such as angina and myocardial infarction.

C. Aspirin is not used to reduce emphysema; it is primarily used for its antiplatelet effects.

D. Aspirin does not directly decrease carbon dioxide retention; its primary mechanism of action in cardiovascular disease is through antiplatelet effects.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation:

A. Slow heart rate and difficulty standing are not typical characteristics of angina.

B. Sudden weakness with severe headache may indicate other medical conditions but is not characteristic of angina.

C. Difficulty breathing and increased temperature are not primary symptoms of angina.

D. Chest pain on physical exertion or emotional stress is the most appropriate characterization of angina.

A. Decrease fluid intake to less than 1500 mL daily B. Notify the provider if experiencing constipation as this may cause lithium toxicity C. Restrict the intake of foods rich in sodium D. Limit aerobic activity in hot weather

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation:

A. Adequate hydration is important to prevent lithium toxicity; decreasing fluid intake is not recommended.

B. Constipation can slow the excretion of lithium and may increase the risk of toxicity, but it is not the most appropriate preventive measure.

C. Sudden changes in sodium intake can affect lithium levels, so restricting sodium-rich foods without medical advice is not advisable.

D. Clients should be cautious with physical activity in hot weather, as excessive sweating can lead to dehydration, increasing the risk of lithium toxicity.

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Aspirin may be used in the treatment of angina and MI for which of the following reasons?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is describing angina to a family member of a client recently diagnosed with the condition. Which characterization of angina is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lithium carbonate. When reinforcing teaching with the client about ways to prevent lithium toxicity, the nurse should advise the client do which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has angina pectoris and a new prescription to apply a nitroglycerin transdermal patch daily at home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?

According to the nurse instructing the client, which foods contain high amounts of omega-3 fatty acids? (Select all that apply.)

The client has been diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and is being educated on types of food to include in his diet. What is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this client?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who takes several daily medications and states that he wants to ask the provider for a prescription for sildenafil (Viagra). The nurse knows that sildenafil is contraindicated due to an interaction with which of the following client's medications?

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder who is exhibiting the following symptoms: insomnia, exaggerated confidence, attention seeking, and easily agitated. Based on these symptoms, what does the nurse believe these symptoms are caused by?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription of phenelzine (Nardil) for the treatment of depression. Which of the following indicates that the client has developed an adverse effect of this medication?

The mother of an 8-year-old client who is receiving methylphenidate (Ritalin) tells the nurse the child has not slept well since being started on this drug. Which assessment question is a priority for this client?

The patient on methylphenidate (Ritalin) should be assessed for: