The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

ibuprofen (Motrin)

Ranitidine (Zantac)

Digoxin (Lanoxin)

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Ibuprofen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

B. Ranitidine is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

C. Digoxin, a cardiac glycoside, can interact with calcium channel blockers, leading to increased levels of digoxin and potential toxicity.

D. Acetaminophen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Dizziness is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to its vasodilatory effects.

B. Hyponatremia and hyperkalemia are not typically associated with nitroglycerin use.

C. Hyponatremia is not typically associated with nitroglycerin use.

D. Hypotension is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to its vasodilatory effects.

E. Reflex tachycardia, or an increase in heart rate, can occur as a compensatory response to the drop in blood pressure caused by nitroglycerin.

A. Chew sugarless gum to prevent dry mouth B. Expect therapeutic effects in 24 to 48 hours C. Decrease dietary fiber intake to control diarrhea D. Discontinue the medication after a week of improved mood E. Change positions slowly to minimize dizziness

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

Explanation:

A. Imipramine commonly causes dry mouth as a side effect, so chewing sugarless gum can help alleviate this symptom.

B. Therapeutic effects of imipramine may not be felt until after several weeks of treatment, rather than within 24 to 48 hours.

C. Increasing dietary fiber intake can help alleviate constipation, a common side effect of imipramine, rather than decreasing it.

D. Discontinuing antidepressant medication abruptly, especially after a short period, can lead to withdrawal symptoms and a recurrence of depressive symptoms.

E. Imipramine can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness upon standing, so changing positions slowly can help minimize this risk.

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The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client taking nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) for angina asks the nurse to explain possible side effects. What should be included in client teaching? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for imipramine (Tofranil) for treatment of depression. Which of the following should the nurse reinforce in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

The client has been taking nicotinic acid. Which adverse effects are common with nicotinic acid? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription of phenelzine (Nardil) for the treatment of depression. Which of the following indicates that the client has developed an adverse effect of this medication?

Which client statement demonstrates understanding of the link between cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol?

What is the correct medical term used to describe impaired blood flow in the coronary arteries?

A client has just begun therapy with lithium (Eskalith). The nurse notices the serum level of lithium for this client is 1.3 mEq/L What is the normal range of lithium?

The client asks how the body gets rid of cholesterol. Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?

The nurse is preparing to administer atenolol (Tenormin) to a client with angina. Which vital sign would cause the nurse to question administering this drug?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings and notes that a client's lithium level is 2.6 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?