The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

ibuprofen (Motrin)

Ranitidine (Zantac)

Digoxin (Lanoxin)

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Ibuprofen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

B. Ranitidine is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

C. Digoxin, a cardiac glycoside, can interact with calcium channel blockers, leading to increased levels of digoxin and potential toxicity.

D. Acetaminophen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The symptoms described are characteristic of mania, not indicative of an overdose of barbiturates.

B. The symptoms described align with a manic episode, which is a hallmark feature of bipolar disorder.

C. These symptoms are not typically associated with lithium side effects.

D. The symptoms described are not consistent with depression but rather with mania.

A. Decrease fluid intake to less than 1500 mL daily B. Notify the provider if experiencing constipation as this may cause lithium toxicity C. Restrict the intake of foods rich in sodium D. Limit aerobic activity in hot weather

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation:

A. Adequate hydration is important to prevent lithium toxicity; decreasing fluid intake is not recommended.

B. Constipation can slow the excretion of lithium and may increase the risk of toxicity, but it is not the most appropriate preventive measure.

C. Sudden changes in sodium intake can affect lithium levels, so restricting sodium-rich foods without medical advice is not advisable.

D. Clients should be cautious with physical activity in hot weather, as excessive sweating can lead to dehydration, increasing the risk of lithium toxicity.

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The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder who is exhibiting the following symptoms: insomnia, exaggerated confidence, attention seeking, and easily agitated. Based on these symptoms, what does the nurse believe these symptoms are caused by?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lithium carbonate. When reinforcing teaching with the client about ways to prevent lithium toxicity, the nurse should advise the client do which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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