A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lithium carbonate. Prior to administering the first dose, which of the following laboratory values should the nurse evaluate?
Arterial blood gases
Total cholesterol
Thyroid hormones
Hemoglobin
The Correct Answer is C
A. Arterial blood gases - Arterial blood gases are not typically assessed before initiating lithium carbonate therapy.
B. Total cholesterol - Total cholesterol levels are not specifically relevant to monitoring lithium therapy.
C. Thyroid hormones - Thyroid function should be assessed before initiating lithium therapy because lithium can affect thyroid function, potentially leading to hypothyroidism.
D. Hemoglobin - While hemoglobin levels may be monitored during lithium therapy, they are not typically assessed prior to initiating treatment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Influenza immunizations: This is an example of primary prevention because it aims to prevent the occurrence of influenza infection in the first place.
B. Tuberculosis screenings: This is an example of secondary prevention because it involves early detection and treatment of tuberculosis infection to prevent its progression to active disease and
transmission to others.
C. Presentations about safer sex practices: This is an example of primary prevention aimed at reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections by promoting safe behaviors.
D. Evaluations of bloodborne pathogen policies: This is an administrative activity related to ensuring workplace safety and adherence to policies and procedures and does not directly
involve prevention of communicable diseases among individuals.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Shingles is not contagious; it is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus.
B. HIV is not transmitted through routine patient care; universal precautions should be taken.
C. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that poses a risk to pregnant individuals, so it's best for the pregnant nurse to avoid exposure.
D. Alcoholic pancreatitis and impetigo are not infectious diseases and do not pose a risk of transmission to the pregnant nurse.
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