A patient is taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor for depression. In planning care for this patient, the nurse knows that a hypertensive crisis may be possible and plans on having what drug on hand as an antidote?

Meperidine (Demerol)

Calcium channel blockers

Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

Dextromethorphan

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Meperidine is contraindicated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and can lead to serotonin syndrome rather than being an antidote for hypertensive crisis.

B. Calcium channel blockers, such as nifedipine, are commonly used as antidotes for hypertensive crisis associated with MAOI use.

C. Carbamazepine is not indicated for the treatment of hypertensive crisis associated with MAOI use.

D. Dextromethorphan is contraindicated with MAOIs due to the risk of serotonin syndrome.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Noxium" is not a known medication for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder.

B. Valium and Librium are benzodiazepines commonly used for anxiety and are not typically used for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder.

D. Lithium is a mood stabilizer commonly used in the treatment of bipolar disorder to prevent or reduce the severity of manic and depressive episodes.

A. Slow heart rate and difficulty standing B. Chest pain on physical exertion or emotional stress C. Sudden weakness with severe headache D. Difficulty breathing and increased temperature

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Slow heart rate and difficulty standing are not typical symptoms of angina.

B. Chest pain that occurs on physical exertion or emotional stress is the classic symptom of angina, caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.

C. Sudden weakness with a severe headache could suggest other medical issues such as a stroke, not angina.

D. Difficulty breathing and increased temperature are not specific to angina and could indicate other health problems like infection or respiratory issues.

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A patient is taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor for depression. In planning care for this patient, the nurse knows that a hypertensive crisis may be possible and plans on having what drug on hand as an antidote?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Mood stabilization in patients with bipolar disorder is accomplished with _ and other drugs.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is describing angina to a family member of a client recently diagnosed with the condition. Which characterization of angina is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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