The nurse is caring for a client with depression. The nurse recognizes which assessment findings to be symptoms of depression? (Select all that apply.)
Feelings of despair
Increased energy
Sleep disturbances
Euphoria
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Feelings of despair or hopelessness are common symptoms of depression, reflecting a persistent low mood.

B. Increased energy is not typically associated with depression; instead, individuals with depression often experience fatigue or loss of energy.
C. Sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or hypersomnia, are common symptoms of depression, affecting both the ability to fall asleep and stay asleep.
D. Euphoria, or a feeling of intense happiness or excitement, is not typically associated with depression and may indicate a different mood disorder, such as bipolar disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Imipramine commonly causes dry mouth as a side effect, so chewing sugarless gum can help alleviate this symptom.
B. Therapeutic effects of imipramine may not be felt until after several weeks of treatment, rather than within 24 to 48 hours.
C. Increasing dietary fiber intake can help alleviate constipation, a common side effect of imipramine, rather than decreasing it.
D. Discontinuing antidepressant medication abruptly, especially after a short period, can lead to withdrawal symptoms and a recurrence of depressive symptoms.
E. Imipramine can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness upon standing, so changing positions slowly can help minimize this risk.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Impulsiveness is a common symptom of ADHD, where children may act without thinking about the consequences.

B. Being easily distracted is another hallmark symptom of ADHD, where children may have difficulty sustaining attention on tasks or activities.
C. Excessive talking or difficulty remaining seated are also common symptoms of ADHD, reflecting hyperactive or impulsive behavior.
D. Violent behavior is not typically a primary symptom of ADHD and may suggest other behavioral or emotional issues.
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