The nurse is caring for a client with depression. The nurse recognizes which assessment findings to be symptoms of depression? (Select all that apply.)
Feelings of despair
Increased energy
Sleep disturbances
Euphoria
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Feelings of despair or hopelessness are common symptoms of depression, reflecting a persistent low mood.
B. Increased energy is not typically associated with depression; instead, individuals with depression often experience fatigue or loss of energy.
C. Sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or hypersomnia, are common symptoms of depression, affecting both the ability to fall asleep and stay asleep.
D. Euphoria, or a feeling of intense happiness or excitement, is not typically associated with depression and may indicate a different mood disorder, such as bipolar disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Leaving the patch off for a certain period each day helps prevent tolerance, ensuring that the medication remains effective over time.
B. Continuous use of the patch without breaks may lead to tolerance, reducing its effectiveness.
C. Wearing the patch continuously without any breaks could lead to tolerance and decreased efficacy.
D. Wearing the patch off for only 15 minutes would not provide enough time for the medication to have a therapeutic effect and would not address the issue of tolerance.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Adequate hydration is important to prevent lithium toxicity; decreasing fluid intake is not recommended.
B. Constipation can slow the excretion of lithium and may increase the risk of toxicity, but it is not the most appropriate preventive measure.
C. Sudden changes in sodium intake can affect lithium levels, so restricting sodium-rich foods without medical advice is not advisable.
D. Clients should be cautious with physical activity in hot weather, as excessive sweating can lead to dehydration, increasing the risk of lithium toxicity.
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