The client asks how the body gets rid of cholesterol. Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?
Cholesterol is secreted as HDL
Cholesterol is secreted in bile.
Cholesterol is secreted through the kidneys.
Cholesterol is secreted in sweat.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Cholesterol is carried in the bloodstream by lipoproteins, including HDL (high- density lipoprotein), but it is not secreted as HDL.
B. Cholesterol is primarily eliminated from the body through the liver, where it is secreted into bile and eventually excreted in feces.
C. Cholesterol is not typically eliminated through the kidneys but rather through the liver and bile.
D. Cholesterol is not secreted in sweat as a primary method of elimination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Aspirin is not primarily used to inhibit peptic ulcer disease; it is used to prevent cardiovascular events by decreasing platelet aggregation.
B. Aspirin decreases platelet aggregation, making it useful in preventing clot formation in conditions such as angina and myocardial infarction.
C. Aspirin is not used to reduce emphysema; it is primarily used for its antiplatelet effects.
D. Aspirin does not directly decrease carbon dioxide retention; its primary mechanism of action in cardiovascular disease is through antiplatelet effects.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Suspended release formulations typically have a slower onset of action compared to sublingual administration.
B. Transdermal patches provide a slow, continuous release of nitroglycerin and do not offer rapid onset.
C. Topical ointments have a slower onset of action compared to sublingual administration.
D. Sublingual administration of nitroglycerin provides the most rapid onset of action due to direct absorption through the oral mucosa.
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