A client taking nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) for angina asks the nurse to explain possible side effects. What should be included in client teaching? (Select all that apply)

Explanation:

A. This statement accurately reflects the relationship between high cholesterol levels and cardiovascular disease risk.

B. This statement is incorrect; dietary modifications are often recommended to help control cardiovascular risk, including reducing cholesterol intake.

C. This statement is incorrect; high cholesterol levels are a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

D. This statement is incorrect; while family history can predispose individuals to high cholesterol, anyone can develop high cholesterol and be at risk for cardiovascular disease.

A. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system, not caused by statins or involving muscle inflammation.

B. Rhabdomyolysis is the breakdown of muscle tissue that leads to the release of muscle fiber contents into the bloodstream. It can be caused by statin medications among other factors.

C. Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, unrelated to muscle breakdown.

D. Spasticity is a condition where certain muscles are continuously contracted, causing stiffness or tightness of the muscles, also unrelated to muscle breakdown.