Which lifestyle changes should the nurse recommend to the client to lower blood lipid levels? (Select all that apply.)

Taking medication

Smoking cessation

Increased exercise

Restricting dietary cholesterol

Restriction of dietary unsaturated

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A. While medication may be necessary for some individuals with high lipid levels, lifestyle modifications should be attempted first.

B. Smoking cessation can help improve lipid profiles and overall cardiovascular health.

C. Increased exercise can help lower lipid levels and improve cardiovascular health.

D. Restricting dietary cholesterol can help lower blood lipid levels.

E. Unsaturated fats, particularly monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, are actually beneficial for heart health and should not be restricted.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Giving methylphenidate with food may help alleviate gastrointestinal side effects but is not directly related to sleep disturbances.

B. The timing of medication administration, particularly if methylphenidate is being given too late in the day, can contribute to sleep disturbances.

C. Sleep apnea is a significant concern but is not directly related to the child's sleep disturbances since starting methylphenidate.

D. While school performance may be impacted by sleep disturbances, addressing the timing of medication administration is more directly relevant to the child's sleep issues.

A. Oxygen saturation 95% B. Respirations 12 breaths per minute C. Blood pressure 134/72 D. Pulse 52 beats per minute

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Oxygen saturation within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.

B. Respiratory rate within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.

C. Blood pressure within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.

D. Atenolol is a beta blocker, which can lower heart rate. A pulse of 52 beats per minute may be too low, especially if the client is experiencing angina, and the nurse should assess further before administering the medication.

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Which lifestyle changes should the nurse recommend to the client to lower blood lipid levels? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The mother of an 8-year-old client who is receiving methylphenidate (Ritalin) tells the nurse the child has not slept well since being started on this drug. Which assessment question is a priority for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to administer atenolol (Tenormin) to a client with angina. Which vital sign would cause the nurse to question administering this drug?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which client statement demonstrates understanding of the link between cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings and notes that a client's lithium level is 2.6 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A patient is taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor for depression. In planning care for this patient, the nurse knows that a hypertensive crisis may be possible and plans on having what drug on hand as an antidote?

The nurse has just completed medication teaching regarding medications used to treat high cholesterol. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

You are instructed to give morphine sulfate 6 mg to a client experiencing an MI. The drug label reads: 15 mg/mL How many mL would you give?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching to a client who has a new prescription for sertraline (Zoloft) for posttraumatic stress disorder. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A client has been prescribed diltiazem (Cardizem), and asks the nurse what type of drug this is. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for imipramine (Tofranil) for treatment of depression. Which of the following should the nurse reinforce in the teaching? (Select all that apply)