A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has angina pectoris and a new prescription to apply a nitroglycerin transdermal patch daily.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?
Use an old patch with medication residue on the inside and discard it in a closed receptacle.
Keep a nitroglycerin patch in place for 72 hours before replacing.
Apply the patch to a hairy area of the skin for better adherence.
Cleanse the skin before applying a nitroglycerin patch.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should instruct the client to cleanse the skin before applying a nitroglycerin transdermal patch 1.
This is because it is important to apply the patch to a clean, dry skin area with little or no hair that is free of scars, cuts, or irritation 1.
Choice A is incorrect because it is not recommended to use an old patch with medication residue.
Instead, always remove a previous patch before applying a new one 1.
Choice B is incorrect because a nitroglycerin patch should not be kept in place for 72 hours before replacing.
Instead, it should be worn for 12 to 14 hours and then removed 2.
Choice C is incorrect because the patch should not be applied to a hairy area of the skin for better adherence.
Instead, it should be applied to an area with little or no hair 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should administer 10 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL to give the client a total dose of 250 mg.
Choice A is not the best answer because administering 2 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL would only give the client a total dose of 50 mg, which is not enough.
Choice B is not the best answer because administering 5 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL would only give the client a total dose of 125 mg, which is not enough.
Choice C is not the best answer because administering 8 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL would give the client a total dose of 200 mg, which is not enough.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should administer 2 tablets of levothyroxine 50 mcg to give the client a total dose of 100 mcg.
Choice A is not the best answer because administering 1 tablet of levothyroxine 50 mcg would only give the client a total dose of 50 mcg, which is not enough.
Choice C is not the best answer because administering 3 tablets of levothyroxine 50 mcg would give the client a total dose of 150 mcg, which is too much.
Choice D is not the best answer because administering 4 tablets of levothyroxine 50 mcg would give the client a total dose of 200 mcg, which is too much.
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