A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100mcg po to a client who has hypothyroidism.

Available levothyroxine is 50 mcg tablets.

How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round off to the nearest whole number.

Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

1 tablet.

2 tablets.

3 tablets.

4 tablets.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The nurse should administer 2 tablets of levothyroxine 50 mcg to give the client a total dose of 100 mcg.
Choice A is not the best answer because administering 1 tablet of levothyroxine 50 mcg would only give the client a total dose of 50 mcg, which is not enough.
Choice C is not the best answer because administering 3 tablets of levothyroxine 50 mcg would give the client a total dose of 150 mcg, which is too much.
Choice D is not the best answer because administering 4 tablets of levothyroxine 50 mcg would give the client a total dose of 200 mcg, which is too much.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The client’s symptoms of confusion, flushed appearance, and acetone odor on their breath suggest that they may be experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a serious complication of diabetes that occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones.
Treatment for DKA typically involves administering intravenous fluids and insulin to lower blood sugar levels and suppress ketone production 1.
Regular insulin is a fast-acting insulin that can be given intravenously to quickly lower blood sugar levels 1.
Choice B is incorrect because NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin that takes longer to start working and would not be appropriate for treating DKA.
Choice C is incorrect because lispro insulin is a rapid-acting insulin but it is not typically given intravenously.
Choice D is incorrect because glargine insulin is a long-acting insulin that takes several hours to start working and would not be appropriate for treating DKA.

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

The physician has ordered a total of 2 g/day of vancomycin hydrochloride to be taken in 4 divided doses.

This means that each dose should be 2 g/day ÷ 4 = 0.5 g/dose.

Since the pharmacy has filled the prescription with 500 mg capsules, and 500 mg is equivalent to 0.5 g, the client should take 1 capsule per dose.

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A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100mcg po to a client who has hypothyroidism. Available levothyroxine is 50 mcg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round off to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetes mellitus. The client is confused, flushed, and has an acetone odor on their breath. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following types of insulin to treat the client.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The physician orders vancomycin hydrochloride 2 g/day by mouth in 4 divided doses. The pharmacy fills the client's prescription with 500 mg vancomycin hydrochloride capsules. The nurse should instruct the client to take______capsule(s) per dose.

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100mcg po to a client who has hypothyroidism.

Available levothyroxine is 50 mcg tablets.

How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round off to the nearest whole number.

Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)