A nurse is teaching the parents of a child who has diabetes mellitus about the manifestations of hypoglycemia.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Dry mucous membranes.
Polyuria.
Poria.
Bradycardia.
The Correct Answer is D
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, can cause an irregular or fast heartbeat 12.
Bradycardia refers to a slower-than-normal heart rate, which is the opposite of what can happen during hypoglycemia.
Choice A is not an answer because dry mucous membranes are not a common symptom of hypoglycemia.
Choice B is not an answer because polyuria, or excessive urination, is not a common symptom of hypoglycemia.
Choice C is not an answer because poria is a type of fungus and is not related to hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Postural hypotension is a potential adverse effect of atenolol.
It can cause dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position suddenly12.
Choice A, Constipation, is not the correct answer because it is not a commonly reported adverse effect of atenolol.
Choice C, Dermatitis, is not the correct answer because it is not a commonly reported adverse effect of atenolol.
Choice D, Cardiac arrest, is not the correct answer because it is not a commonly reported adverse effect of atenolol.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin that usually starts to work about 1 to 3 hours after injection and peaks 4 to 12 hours later12.
Peak time is when insulin has its strongest effect on lowering blood glucose1.
Choice A: 30 minutes to 3 hours is not the answer because NPH insulin usually starts to work about 1 to 3 hours after injection and peaks 4 to 12 hours later12.
Choice B: 2 to 6 hours is not the answer because NPH insulin usually starts to work about 1 to 3 hours after injection and peaks 4 to 12 hours later12.
Choice C: 4 to 5 hours is not the answer because NPH insulin usually starts to work about 1 to 3 hours after injection and peaks 4 to 12 hours later12.
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