A nurse is preparing to administer heparin subcutaneously to a client.
Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse?
Use a 1-inch needle to inject the medication.
Use a 22-gauge needle to inject the medication.
Massage the injection site after administration of the medication.
Inject the medication into the abdomen above the level of the iliac crest.
The Correct Answer is D
“Inject the medication into the abdomen above the level of the iliac crest.” When administering heparin subcutaneously, it is appropriate to inject the medication into the abdomen above the level of the iliac crest 1.
Choice A is not correct because a 1-inch needle may be too long for subcutaneous injection.
A shorter needle, such as a 3/8 to 5/8 inch needle, is typically used for subcutaneous injections.
Choice B is not correct because a 22-gauge needle may be too large for subcutaneous injection.
A smaller gauge needle, such as a 25- or 27-gauge needle, is typically used for subcutaneous injections.
Choice C is not correct because massaging the injection site after administering heparin can increase the risk of bruising and should be avoided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Protamine sulfate is a medication that can be used to reverse the anticoagulant effects of heparin1.
It is a polycationic protein drug obtained from the sperm of fish and is used to reverse the anticoagulant effect of unfractionated heparin (UFH)2.
Choice B, Deferoxamine, is not the correct answer because it is a medication used to treat iron overload, not to reverse heparin’s effects.
Choice C, Sodium polystyrene sulfonate, is not the correct answer because it is a medication used to treat high levels of potassium in the blood, not to reverse heparin’s effects.
Choice D, Acetylcysteine, is not the correct answer because it is a medication used to treat acetaminophen overdose and to loosen thick mucus in individuals with cystic fibrosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To calculate the number of tablets the nurse should administer per dose, you need to divide the prescribed dose of digoxin (0.25 mg) by the amount of digoxin available in each tablet (0.125 mg/tablet).
This gives you a result of 0.25 mg / 0.125 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Choice A: 1 is not the answer because 0.25 mg / 0.125 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Choice C: 3 is not the answer because 0.25 mg / 0.125 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Choice D: 4 is not the answer because 0.25 mg / 0.125 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.