A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a prescription for 3,000 mL of intravenous fluids over the next 24 hours.
The nurse should set the volumetric pump to deliver how many milliliters per hour?
125 mL/hr.
130 mL/hr.
135 mL/hr.
140 mL/hr.
The Correct Answer is A
To calculate the rate at which the volumetric pump should be set to deliver the intravenous fluids, you need to divide the total volume of fluid (3,000 mL) by the total time in hours (24 hours).
This gives you 3,000 mL ÷ 24 hours = 125 mL/hr.
Therefore, the nurse should set the volumetric pump to deliver 125 mL of fluid per hour.
Choice B is incorrect because 130 mL/hr would result in a total of 3,120 mL over 24 hours.
Choice C is incorrect because 135 mL/hr would result in a total of 3,240 mL over 24 hours.
Choice D is incorrect because 140 mL/hr would result in a total of 3,360 mL over 24 hours.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin that typically starts to work within 1 to 2 hours after injection.
The nurse should observe for hypoglycemia caused by the onset of the medication around 3 hours after administration, which would be around 1000.
Choice A is not correct because it is too soon after administration for the onset of the medication.
Choice B is not correct because it is still too soon after administration for the onset of the medication.
Choice C is not correct because it is still too soon after administration for the onset of the medication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Postural hypotension is a potential adverse effect of atenolol.
It can cause dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position suddenly12.
Choice A, Constipation, is not the correct answer because it is not a commonly reported adverse effect of atenolol.
Choice C, Dermatitis, is not the correct answer because it is not a commonly reported adverse effect of atenolol.
Choice D, Cardiac arrest, is not the correct answer because it is not a commonly reported adverse effect of atenolol.
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