Patient Data
After administration of medication, the client remains short of breath. Wheezes are noted bilaterally. Oxygen saturation is 91% with supplemental oxygen.
Which action(s) should the nurse take next? Select all that apply.
Administer additional nebulizer treatment as ordered.
Take and monitor vital signs.
Apply a nonrebreather oxygen mask.
Increase oxygen flow.
Raise the head of the bed.
Provide client incentive spirometer and instruct on use.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Inhaled short acting beta agonists can should be administered up to 3 times until there the obstruction in managed. In the event that the nebulization fails to relieve the respiratory distress, other treatment options such as magnesium sulphate can be used.
Oxygen flow should also be titrated appropriately to achieve the targeted SPO2 levels. However, changing the modality of oxygen delivery is not necessary at this part.
Continuous vital signs monitoring allows for timely interventions at all times to prevent respiratory failure. Although not a primary measure, raising the head of the bed can increase comfort reducing the work of breathing.
While incentive spirometry may have a role in the management of asthma in certain situations, such as during the recovery phase after an acute exacerbation or in individuals with chronic asthma who have reduced lung function, it is not typically used as a primary intervention during the acute phase of an asthma attack.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","G"]
Explanation
A. Shrimpisknown to be high in purines and is generally not recommended for a gout-friendly diet
B. Sardines are high in purines, which can increase uric acid levels in the body and contribute to gout flare-ups. Foods high in purines should generally be limited in the diet of someone with gout.
G. Liver is very high in purines and can significantly elevate uric acid levels. Consumption of liver and other organ meats should be minimized or avoided by individuals with gout to help prevent gout attacks.
Other foods are low in purine and hence not contraindicated in clients with gouty arthritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Applying pressure to the site helps to reduce engorgement and promote normal blood flow. This action can help alleviate the localized congestion and ensure a more accurate fingerstick glucose measurement. Once the pressure is applied and the congestion subsides, the nurse can proceed with collecting the blood sample.
A. While selecting another finger may be considered if the initial fingerstick attempt was unsuccessful or if the fingertip is excessively traumatized, it may not be necessary if the observation of redness and engorgement can be addressed with appropriate pressure application to the site.
B. Assessing radial pulse volume is not directly relevant to addressing the observed redness and engorgement of the fingertip after milking. This action is more appropriate for evaluating peripheral circulation and arterial perfusion in other clinical contexts
C. Collecting the blood sample without addressing the observed redness and engorgement of the fingertip may result in a suboptimal sample quality and could cause discomfort or further tissue trauma to the client.
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