An adult client who was recently diagnosed with glaucoma tells the nurse, "It feels like I am driving through a tunnel." The client expresses great concern about going blind. Which nursing instruction is most important for the nurse to provide this client?
Wear prescription glasses.
Eat a diet high in carotene.
Maintain prescribed eye drop regimen.
Avoid frequent eye pressure measurements.
The Correct Answer is C
C. In glaucoma management, the use of topical eye drops to reduce intraocular pressure is a cornerstone of treatment. These medications work to decrease fluid production in the eye or increase fluid drainage, thereby lowering IOP and reducing the risk of optic nerve damage and vision loss. Adherence to the prescribed eye drop regimen is crucial for controlling IOP and preventing further vision deterioration.
A. While wearing prescription glasses may be important for correcting vision problems, such as nearsightedness or farsightedness, they do not directly address the underlying issue of increased intraocular pressure associated with glaucoma.
B. While maintaining a healthy diet rich in nutrients, including carotene, is important for overall eye health, there is no evidence to suggest that it directly affects the progression of glaucoma or intraocular pressure.
D. Regular monitoring of intraocular pressure is an essential part of managing glaucoma. Frequent eye pressure measurements help assess the effectiveness of treatment and detect any changes in intraocular pressure that may indicate progression of the disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C Eating small, frequent meals helps prevent stretching of the stomach pouch created during surgery, reduces the risk of dumping syndrome, and ensures that the body can properly absorb nutrients from the smaller portions of food consumed.
A Reducing the intake of fatty meals is more specific to chronic pancreatitis due to lack of lipases to digest fat.
B While chewing thoroughly is important, it does no specifically apply to gastric bypass surgery.
D Sipping fluids with each meal is recommended after gastric bypass surgery to prevent dehydration and promote hydration. However, it's important for individuals to avoid drinking large amounts of fluids during meals, as this can fill up the smaller stomach pouch quickly, leading to reduced food intake and potential discomfort.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","G"]
Explanation
A. Shrimpisknown to be high in purines and is generally not recommended for a gout-friendly diet
B. Sardines are high in purines, which can increase uric acid levels in the body and contribute to gout flare-ups. Foods high in purines should generally be limited in the diet of someone with gout.
G. Liver is very high in purines and can significantly elevate uric acid levels. Consumption of liver and other organ meats should be minimized or avoided by individuals with gout to help prevent gout attacks.
Other foods are low in purine and hence not contraindicated in clients with gouty arthritis.
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