A client with a fracture of the right femur has had skeletal traction applied. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's nursing care plan?
Assess the pin sites for signs of infection.
Administer pain medication at designated intervals around the clock.
Assess the pulses proximal to the fracture site.
Remove traction every shift and provide skin care.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Assessing the pin sites for signs of infection is essential in clients with skeletal traction to detect any early signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, or purulent drainage. Prompt identification and management of pin site infections can prevent complications.
B. Administering pain medication at designated intervals around the clock helps to ensure adequate pain control and comfort for the client. However, this intervention alone does not specifically address the care needs related to skeletal traction.
C. Assessing the pulses proximal to the fracture site is important for monitoring circulation and detecting any signs of impaired perfusion. However, this assessment is not directly related to the care of skeletal traction itself.
D. Removing traction every shift is not indicated unless there is a specific reason to do so as ordered by the healthcare provider. Continuous traction is often necessary for proper alignment and stabilization of the fracture. Additionally, providing skin care is important to prevent skin breakdown around the traction device, but removing traction every shift is not part of routine care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Muscle atrophy may indicate various underlying conditions but is not typically associated with an exacerbation of SLE. While it should be noted, it is not the most critical finding to report in this context.
B. Low-grade fever is a common symptom of SLE exacerbation and may not require immediate reporting unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
C. Joint pain is a hallmark symptom of SLE exacerbation but may not warrant immediate reporting unless it is severe or debilitating.
D. Hematuria can indicate lupus nephritis, a serious complication of SLE. Prompt reporting to the healthcare provider is crucial for appropriate management and prevention of further kidney damage.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Eating a bland diet and avoiding spicy foods are not specific recommendations for diverticulosis management. They may be applicable for other gastrointestinal conditions.
B. Having small frequent meals and sitting up after meals are general dietary recommendations for digestive health but are not specific to diverticulosis management.
C. Eating a soft diet with increased intake of milk and milk products may not be suitable for diverticulosis management, especially if lactose intolerance is present. Additionally, a soft diet may lack sufficient fiber.
D. Eating a high-fiber diet and increasing fluid intake are key recommendations for managing diverticulosis. High-fiber foods help promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation, which can exacerbate diverticulosis.
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