To auscultate for a carotid bruit, the nurse places the stethoscope at what location (Select the correct location on the image. To change, click on a new location.)
A
B
C
D
The Correct Answer is A
A. The neck is the correct location for auscultating a carotid bruit. A carotid bruit is an abnormal sound heard over the carotid artery in the neck, typically indicative of turbulent blood flow due to a narrowing or blockage in the artery.
B. Auscultating the femoral region would not yield information about carotid bruits. The femoral region pertains to the upper thigh area and is not anatomically related to the carotid artery.
C. The cubital fossa is the inner elbow region and is not associated with auscultation for carotid bruits. It is typically used for auscultation of blood pressure using the brachial artery.
D. The navel (belly button) is not a relevant location for auscultation for carotid bruits. It is far from the carotid arteries and would not provide any meaningful information about carotid artery sounds.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D","dropdown-group-3":"F"}
Explanation
A. being cold: Being cold is not directly related to the symptoms described in the scenario.
The client's symptoms include dizziness, headache, burning feeling on extremities, and redness on face and extremities, but there is no mention of feeling cold.
B. dyspnea: Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, may occur as a result of an adverse reaction such as anaphylaxis or severe cardiovascular compromise. It is a concerning symptom that warrants immediate attention and intervention.
C. shaking: Shaking is not mentioned in the client's symptoms in the scenario. While it can be a sign of distress or discomfort, it is not directly related to the symptoms of dyspnea, nausea, and headache described.
D. nausea: Nausea is a common symptom associated with adverse reactions to medications, including allergic reactions or cardiovascular events. It can contribute to the client's overall discomfort and may indicate ongoing or worsening adverse effects.
E. blood pressure 116/68 mm Hg: The client's blood pressure of 116/68 mm Hg is not
indicative of ongoing adverse reactions. While the initial blood pressure reading was low (108/46 mm Hg), it is not included as part of the ongoing symptoms described.
F. headache: Headache can be a manifestation of various adverse reactions, including allergic reactions or changes in blood pressure. It is a symptom that should be monitored closely as it can indicate ongoing or worsening complications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While scheduling a client and family conference may be necessary to discuss the plan of care, the immediate concern is to determine the type of advance directive the client has and whether it includes preferences regarding resuscitation.
B. This is the most appropriate action because it addresses the family member's concern and ensures that the client's wishes regarding resuscitation are understood and followed.
C. While checking for a DNR bracelet is important, it does not address the family member's question about why the code was called despite the client having a living will.
D. This statement is incorrect. Living wills can guide decision-making regarding end-of-life care, including resuscitation, depending on the legal requirements and documentation in place.
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