To auscultate for a carotid bruit, the nurse places the stethoscope at what location (Select the correct location on the image. To change, click on a new location.)
A
B
C
D
The Correct Answer is A
A. The neck is the correct location for auscultating a carotid bruit. A carotid bruit is an abnormal sound heard over the carotid artery in the neck, typically indicative of turbulent blood flow due to a narrowing or blockage in the artery.
B. Auscultating the femoral region would not yield information about carotid bruits. The femoral region pertains to the upper thigh area and is not anatomically related to the carotid artery.
C. The cubital fossa is the inner elbow region and is not associated with auscultation for carotid bruits. It is typically used for auscultation of blood pressure using the brachial artery.
D. The navel (belly button) is not a relevant location for auscultation for carotid bruits. It is far from the carotid arteries and would not provide any meaningful information about carotid artery sounds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. These laboratory values will provide data to anticipate delays in growth and development.
While abnormal results from these tests could indicate potential developmental issues, the primary purpose of the screening is not to predict delays in growth and development but to identify metabolic deficiencies.
B. This is a routine blood test required by law to screen for metabolic deficiencies.
This is the correct answer. Neonatal screening, including tests for T4 and TSH, is a standard practice mandated by law in many regions to identify metabolic deficiencies such as congenital hypothyroidism early on, ensuring prompt treatment to prevent serious health issues.
C. Dosages for thyroid replacement therapy will be determined by this test.
This explanation might be applicable if a deficiency is detected, but it is not the primary reason for conducting the initial screening. The primary purpose is to identify whether there is a need for treatment.
D. This technique is used for early detection of intellectual disabilities.
Although untreated metabolic deficiencies like congenital hypothyroidism can lead to intellectual disabilities, the primary goal of the screening is to detect and treat these deficiencies before they can cause such problems.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Compare muscle strength bilaterally. While hyperkalemia can lead to muscle weakness, assessing muscle strength bilaterally is not the most critical intervention in this scenario. The priority is to assess for cardiac manifestations of hyperkalemia.
B. Determine apical pulse rate and rhythm. Hyperkalemia can cause life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias, including bradycardia, heart block, and ventricular tachycardia. Assessing the apical pulse rate and rhythm can provide essential information about cardiac function and help identify potential dysrhythmias.
C. Assess strength of deep tendon reflexes. Hyperkalemia can affect neuromuscular function, leading to hyperreflexia or diminished reflexes. While assessing deep tendon reflexes is
important, it is not as critical as assessing cardiac function in a client with known hyperkalemia.
D. Observe color and amount of urine. While changes in urinary output and characteristics may indicate renal impairment associated with hyperkalemia, the priority in this situation is to assess for cardiac manifestations of hyperkalemia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today