To auscultate for a carotid bruit, the nurse places the stethoscope at what location (Select the correct location on the image. To change, click on a new location.)
A
B
C
D
The Correct Answer is A
A. The neck is the correct location for auscultating a carotid bruit. A carotid bruit is an abnormal sound heard over the carotid artery in the neck, typically indicative of turbulent blood flow due to a narrowing or blockage in the artery.
B. Auscultating the femoral region would not yield information about carotid bruits. The femoral region pertains to the upper thigh area and is not anatomically related to the carotid artery.
C. The cubital fossa is the inner elbow region and is not associated with auscultation for carotid bruits. It is typically used for auscultation of blood pressure using the brachial artery.
D. The navel (belly button) is not a relevant location for auscultation for carotid bruits. It is far from the carotid arteries and would not provide any meaningful information about carotid artery sounds.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
A. Functional Improvement: This is crucial to assess because it indicates the effectiveness of the interventions implemented, such as physical and occupational therapy, and the overall progress of the client in regaining independence in activities of daily living. Tracking functional improvements helps determine if the client's physical abilities, mobility, and self- care skills are improving over time, which is essential for their overall well-being and quality of life.
B. Psychological Assessment: This aspect is important to evaluate because it helps gauge the client's mental and emotional well-being. Elderly individuals who are subjected to neglect or mistreatment, as in this case, may experience psychological distress, such as depression, anxiety, or feelings of helplessness. Monitoring the client's psychological status allows the nurse to identify any signs of emotional distress or trauma resulting from their situation, enabling appropriate interventions to support their mental health and emotional stability.
Additionally, assessing the caregiver's psychological well-being is also crucial as they may experience stress, burnout, or emotional strain from the caregiving responsibilities, which can impact the quality of care provided to the client.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Begin abdominal girth measurements.
Abdominal girth measurements may be important for assessing fluid status in clients with liver disease and ascites, but in this case, the elevated polymorphonuclear leukocyte count indicates a possible infection, requiring immediate intervention.
B. Review serum protein levels.
While monitoring serum protein levels is important in clients with liver disease, the priority in this situation is to address the potential infection indicated by the elevated leukocyte count.
C. Assess neurological status.
Neurological assessment may be relevant in some cases, but it is not the priority in a client with suspected infection after a paracentesis.
D. Initiate antibiotic therapy.
Given the client's symptoms and the elevated polymorphonuclear leukocyte count in the ascitic fluid, indicating possible infection (spontaneous bacterial peritonitis), initiating antibiotic therapy is the priority action to address the infection and prevent further complications.
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