A school-aged client was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which symptom did the client's parents most likely report?

Gained 10 lb (4.5 kg) within one month.

Drinks more fluids than previously.

Voids only one or two times per day.

Refuses to eat favorite meals at home.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Gained 10 lb (4.5 kg) within one month. Weight gain is not typically associated with the onset of type 1 diabetes. In fact, weight loss is more common due to the body's inability to use glucose properly.
B.   Drinks more fluids than previously. Increased thirst (polydipsia) is a classic symptom of type 1 diabetes due to high blood sugar levels causing dehydration.
C.   Voids only one or two times per day. Increased urination (polyuria) is a common symptom of type 1 diabetes as the body attempts to excrete excess glucose, so decreased urination is unlikely.
D.   Refuses to eat favorite meals at home. While changes in appetite can occur, it is not a primary symptom of type 1 diabetes. Increased hunger (polyphagia) is more typical.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Semi Fowler's position:

- This position involves raising the head of the bed to an angle of 30 to 45 degrees. It is

commonly used to improve respiratory function and comfort in patients who are experiencing

difficulty breathing. By elevating the head and torso, this position facilitates better lung expansion, helping to improve oxygenation.

Promote lung expansion:

- In patients with respiratory issues such as pneumonia, positioning that enhances lung expansion is critical. Semi Fowler's position helps to reduce pressure on the diaphragm, allowing for more effective lung expansion and improved oxygenation. This is particularly important for a patient with decreased breath sounds and consolidation in the lungs, as it aids in alleviating respiratory distress and improving gas exchange.

A. Core strengthening. B. Aerobic exercise. C. Weight-bearing exercise. D. Muscle stretching and toning.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Core strengthening. While important for overall health, core strengthening is not as directly effective for osteoporosis prevention as weight-bearing exercise.
B. Aerobic exercise. Aerobic exercise is beneficial for cardiovascular health but does not have the same bone-strengthening effect as weight-bearing exercise.
C. Weight-bearing exercise. Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, jogging, and strength training, are essential for maintaining bone density and preventing osteoporosis.
D. Muscle stretching and toning. Stretching and toning are important for flexibility and muscle health but do not significantly impact bone density compared to weight-bearing exercises.

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A school-aged client was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which symptom did the client's parents most likely report?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits The nurse should place the client in a position to promote

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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