Exhibits
What can the nurse do to help the parents to decrease their anxiety? Select all that apply.
Find a comfortable area that the parents can wait that is close to the procedure area
Provide the parents with ideas about how to make their child feel better after the procedure
Tell the parents that the procedure is 100% effective and safe
Limit visitation as long as the parents are anxious
Do not give any specifics on the amount of time the procedure will take
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Comfortable waiting areas can help parents feel more at ease during their child's procedure, as proximity may provide a sense of reassurance.
B. Information on post-procedure care can empower parents to take an active role in their child's recovery, which can be comforting.
C. It is unethical and incorrect to guarantee that any medical procedure is 100% effective and safe; complications can arise, and setting realistic expectations is crucial.
D. Limiting visitation can increase anxiety as it separates parents from their child, which can be distressing for both the child and the parents.
E. Providing a general timeframe for the procedure can help manage expectations and reduce anxiety, rather than leaving the parents to worry about an indefinite wait.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
- A: Raising the head of the bed to a 90-degree angle may help alleviate the client's nausea, but it is not the most comfortable position for someone experiencing epigastric pain due to pancreatitis. This position may also increase pressure on the diaphragm, which can worsen discomfort.
- B: The reverse Trendelenburg position, where the body is inclined with the head higher than the feet, may be used to promote gastric emptying and reduce reflux, but it is not specifically beneficial for relieving epigastric pain or nausea associated with pancreatitis.
- C: Reinforcing bed rest may be seen as ignoring the client's expressed need for a position change to relieve discomfort. While rest is important, the client's request to sit up and lean forward indicates a need for positional relief of pain.
- D: Positioning a bedside table for the client to lean across can provide the support they need to maintain a forward-leaning position, which is known to relieve epigastric pain by reducing tension on the abdominal region. This position is often instinctively chosen by clients with pancreatitis and should be facilitated by the nurse for comfort and pain relief.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Instructing the client on the importance of notifying sexual partners is essential to prevent the spread of genital herpes and other sexually transmitted infections. Partner notification is crucial for their testing, treatment, and prevention of further transmission.
B. While it is true that cases of certain STIs are reportable to local health departments, focusing solely on reporting does not address the immediate concern of preventing transmission to sexual partners.
C. While partners without symptoms may not be infected, they could still be carriers of the virus and transmit it to others. It's important to emphasize the potential risk of transmission regardless of symptoms.
D. Counseling that most contraceptives protect against infection is inaccurate regarding STIs.
While contraceptives may prevent pregnancy, they do not provide protection against STIs like genital herpes. It's important to provide accurate information about STI prevention methods.
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