Exhibits
What can the nurse do to help the parents to decrease their anxiety? Select all that apply.
Find a comfortable area that the parents can wait that is close to the procedure area
Provide the parents with ideas about how to make their child feel better after the procedure
Tell the parents that the procedure is 100% effective and safe
Limit visitation as long as the parents are anxious
Do not give any specifics on the amount of time the procedure will take
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Comfortable waiting areas can help parents feel more at ease during their child's procedure, as proximity may provide a sense of reassurance.
B. Information on post-procedure care can empower parents to take an active role in their child's recovery, which can be comforting.
C. It is unethical and incorrect to guarantee that any medical procedure is 100% effective and safe; complications can arise, and setting realistic expectations is crucial.
D. Limiting visitation can increase anxiety as it separates parents from their child, which can be distressing for both the child and the parents.
E. Providing a general timeframe for the procedure can help manage expectations and reduce anxiety, rather than leaving the parents to worry about an indefinite wait.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Have you experienced ankle edema and varicose veins?: While these are symptoms of venous insufficiency, they are not specific to peripheral arterial disease (PAD.
B. Did you receive treatment for weeping ulcers on lower legs?: Weeping ulcers are more commonly associated with chronic venous insufficiency rather than PAD.
C. Were your legs ever suddenly swollen, red, warm, and painful?: These symptoms are suggestive of acute conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) rather than chronic arterial symptoms like intermittent claudication.
D. Does the calf pain occur when walking short distances?: Intermittent claudication, or calf pain that occurs with activity and resolves with rest, is a classic symptom of PAD. Asking about pain during walking helps assess for this symptom.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Measuring the child's height and weight is essential to ensure appropriate dosing of medications and to assess the child's growth and development.
B. Documenting lying, sitting, and standing blood pressures can help detect orthostatic hypotension, which may be a concern during or after the procedure.
C. Locating and marking the pedal pulses is important for assessing the vascular status of the lower extremities, especially since the catheterization involves accessing a blood vessel.
D. Performing a mini mental exam on the child is not typically part of the pre-cardiac catheterization assessment for a 3-year-old.
E. Obtaining a history of allergic reactions is crucial to prevent any potential allergic response to medications or materials used during the catheterization.
F. Determining when the child last ate is necessary because the child will need to fast for a certain period before the procedure to reduce the risk of aspiration.
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