Which needle should the nurse use to administer IV fluids via a client's implanted port?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. this is a syringe for administration of small amounts of fluids and medications

B. the syringe administers smaller volumes of IV fluids

C. connecting tubing for administration of IV fluids of peripheral access

D. Connecting tubing that can be used on implanted ports.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Acknowledging the parent's emotions with a supportive statement like, "This must be a very difficult time for you," validates their feelings and encourages open communication.
B. While surgery can help manage myelomeningocele, a full recovery is not always possible, as the condition may lead to lifelong complications. This response may give false reassurance.
C. Asking why the parent feels at fault could unintentionally reinforce feelings of guilt rather than providing comfort and support.
D. While it is true that the parent did nothing wrong, this response may dismiss their feelings rather than helping them process their emotions.

A. Raise head of bed until at a 90-degree angle. B. Place bed in reverse Trendelenburg position. C. Reinforce bed rest until analgesic is effective. D. Position bedside table for client to lean across.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

- A: Raising the head of the bed to a 90-degree angle may help alleviate the client's nausea, but it is not the most comfortable position for someone experiencing epigastric pain due to pancreatitis. This position may also increase pressure on the diaphragm, which can worsen discomfort.
- B: The reverse Trendelenburg position, where the body is inclined with the head higher than the feet, may be used to promote gastric emptying and reduce reflux, but it is not specifically beneficial for relieving epigastric pain or nausea associated with pancreatitis.
- C: Reinforcing bed rest may be seen as ignoring the client's expressed need for a position change to relieve discomfort. While rest is important, the client's request to sit up and lean forward indicates a need for positional relief of pain.
- D: Positioning a bedside table for the client to lean across can provide the support they need to maintain a forward-leaning position, which is known to relieve epigastric pain by reducing tension on the abdominal region. This position is often instinctively chosen by clients with pancreatitis and should be facilitated by the nurse for comfort and pain relief.

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Which needle should the nurse use to administer IV fluids via a client's implanted port?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The parent of a child born with a myelomeningocele asks the nurse, "What did I do to deserve this?" Which response is most helpful?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client diagnosed with pancreatitis is reporting severe epigastric pain and intense nausea. After the nurse administers a narcotic analgesic and an antiemetic, the client insists on sitting up and leaning forward. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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