The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who reports chest pain on exertion and who is newly diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

The nurse will encourage the client to walk thirty minutes every day.

The client will monitor blood glucose and blood pressure after each meal.

The client's daily blood pressure will be less than 140/80 mm Hg this month.

The client's blood pressure readings will be less than 160/90 mm Hg.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Encouraging the client to walk thirty minutes every day is a good practice but does not directly relate to the immediate outcome of managing chest pain.

Choice B reason: Monitoring blood glucose and blood pressure is part of ongoing management but is not a specific outcome related to exertional chest pain.

Choice C reason: Maintaining a daily blood pressure of less than 140/80 mm Hg is a specific and measurable outcome that can help manage symptoms of cardiovascular disease and prevent complications.

Choice D reason: A blood pressure reading of less than 160/90 mm Hg is less stringent than current guidelines suggest for optimal control in cardiovascular disease.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["400"]

Explanation

Step 1: Convert the volume of fluid to be infused from mL to L (since the rate is usually measured in mL/hr):

200 mL = 200 mL (No conversion needed as the volume is already in mL)

Step 2: Convert the time for infusion from minutes to hours (since the rate is usually measured in mL/hr):

30 minutes = 30 ÷ 60 = 0.5 hours

Step 3: Calculate the rate (volume ÷ time):

Rate = Volume ÷ Time

Rate = 200 mL ÷ 0.5 hours

Rate = 400 mL/hr

The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver at a rate of 400 mL/hr.

A. Find out if the client can lie prone for the x-ray. B. Ask if the client has an allergy to shellfish. C. Determine the last time the client had a bowel movement. D. Inquire if the client has taken regularly scheduled medications.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While it's important to know if the client can lie prone, this is not the most critical piece of information prior to an intravenous pyelogram.

Choice B reason: Asking about a shellfish allergy is crucial because the contrast dye used in an intravenous pyelogram may contain iodine, which can cause an allergic reaction in individuals with shellfish allergies.

Choice C reason: Knowing the last time the client had a bowel movement is less critical than knowing about potential allergies to the contrast dye.

Choice D reason: While it's important to know about medication schedules, the risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast dye is a more immediate concern that could affect the safety of the procedure.

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The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who reports chest pain on exertion and who is newly diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["400"]

Explanation

A client is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram today. The nurse instructs the client that the x-ray visualizes the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Which information is most important for the nurse to gather before the client goes for the x-ray?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is scheduled for an IV pyelogram today. The nurse instructs the client that the x-ray visualizes the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Which information is most important for the nurse to gather before the client goes for the x-ray?

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