Exhibits

The practical nurse (PN) has received report and is preparing to enter the room to assess the client.

What personal protective equipment (PPE) should the PN don before entering the room? Select all that apply.

Gloves

N95 Mask

Gown

Surgical Mask

Goggles

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

A. Gloves
Gloves are essential when entering the room because MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is a pathogen that can be transmitted through direct contact with contaminated surfaces or secretions. Gloves protect both the client and the PN from the spread of the infection and should be worn when touching the patient or surfaces/items in the room.
B. N95 Mask
An N95 mask is not required for MRSA infections unless there are concerns about airborne transmission, which is not typical for MRSA. MRSA transmission is primarily through direct or indirect contact rather than airborne routes, so an N95 mask is not necessary in this scenario.
C. Gown
A gown is required when there is a risk of contamination from the environment or the patient, especially with MRSA infections. It helps to protect the PN’s clothing and skin from coming into contact with any infectious materials from the surgical site.
D. Surgical Mask
A surgical mask is appropriate for MRSA to protect against droplets and to prevent the spread of infection. It is particularly useful if there is a risk of droplets from the patient or if the PN is performing procedures that might generate droplets.
E. Goggles
Goggles are not required for MRSA unless there is a specific risk of splash or spray that could potentially expose the PN’s eyes to infectious materials. In the context of a surgical site infection, goggles are not a standard part of the PPE unless additional procedures are being performed that involve splashes

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Maintaining low intermittent suction requires assessing the appropriate suction settings and monitoring for complications, which are responsibilities beyond the UAP’s scope of practice. This task involves clinical judgment and knowledge of suction settings.
B. Securing the tube to the client’s nose is a task that UAPs can perform. It is a straightforward task that helps ensure the tube stays in place, which is a supportive care measure within the UAP's scope of practice.
C. Ensuring correct placement of the tube involves assessing for proper tube position through methods such as aspirating gastric contents or using imaging, which are tasks that require clinical judgment and are outside the UAP's scope of practice.
D. Replacing the canister when full involves handling medical equipment and requires understanding of suction mechanics and infection control practices, which are tasks that the PN or RN should perform.

A. Misses the child every day. B. Drinks 4 to 6 bottles of beer each evening. C. Expresses that drunk driving is inexcusable. D. Sleeps through the night often.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Missing the child every day is a normal part of the grieving process but does not indicate improvement in managing depression.
B. Drinking 4 to 6 bottles of beer each evening suggests the client may be using alcohol as a coping mechanism, indicating poor management of depression.
C. Expressing that drunk driving is inexcusable shows the client has a strong opinion on the matter, but it does not necessarily indicate improvement in the client’s emotional health.
D. Sleeping through the night often indicates an improvement in the client’s ability to rest and manage depressive symptoms, suggesting a positive response to treatment.

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Exhibits The practical nurse (PN) has received report and is preparing to enter the room to assess the client. What personal protective equipment (PPE) should the PN don before entering the room? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In providing care for a client with a nasogastric tube (NGT) connected to intermittent suction, which task can be assigned to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An older adult client returns to the clinic for a follow-up visit with the healthcare provider for management of depression related to the death of a child, who was killed 6 months ago by a drunk driver. Which finding indicates to the practical nurse (PN) that the client is improving?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which foot care instruction is most important for the practical nurse (PN) to reinforce that minimizes a long-term complication for a client who is newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM)?

In assessing the apical heart rate of an adult, in what order should the practical nurse (PN) perform the needed tasks?

The practical nurse (PN) is documenting the insertion of a urinary catheter for a female client with urinary retention. What information should the PN include during the electronic documentation of the procedure? Select all that apply.

An older adult client is admitted to the psychiatric unit for assessment of a recent onset of dementia. The practical nurse (PN) notes that in the evening this client often becomes restless, confused, and agitated. Which intervention is most important for the PN to implement?

A client is receiving an epidural anesthesia during labor. Which observation is the most important adverse effect that the practical nurse (PN) should assess for following the administration of the epidural?

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a client whose urine drug screen is positive for cocaine. Which behavior should the PN document as evidence of cocaine withdrawal?

Exhibits

The practical nurse (PN) has received report and is preparing to enter the room to assess the client.

What personal protective equipment (PPE) should the PN don before entering the room? Select all that apply.