Exhibits
The practical nurse (PN) has received report and is preparing to enter the room to assess the client.
What personal protective equipment (PPE) should the PN don before entering the room? Select all that apply.
Gloves
N95 Mask
Gown
Surgical Mask
Goggles
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Gloves
Gloves are essential when entering the room because MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is a pathogen that can be transmitted through direct contact with contaminated surfaces or secretions. Gloves protect both the client and the PN from the spread of the infection and should be worn when touching the patient or surfaces/items in the room.
B. N95 Mask
An N95 mask is not required for MRSA infections unless there are concerns about airborne transmission, which is not typical for MRSA. MRSA transmission is primarily through direct or indirect contact rather than airborne routes, so an N95 mask is not necessary in this scenario.
C. Gown
A gown is required when there is a risk of contamination from the environment or the patient, especially with MRSA infections. It helps to protect the PN’s clothing and skin from coming into contact with any infectious materials from the surgical site.
D. Surgical Mask
A surgical mask is appropriate for MRSA to protect against droplets and to prevent the spread of infection. It is particularly useful if there is a risk of droplets from the patient or if the PN is performing procedures that might generate droplets.
E. Goggles
Goggles are not required for MRSA unless there is a specific risk of splash or spray that could potentially expose the PN’s eyes to infectious materials. In the context of a surgical site infection, goggles are not a standard part of the PPE unless additional procedures are being performed that involve splashes
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
Respiratory acidosis
The laboratory results show a pH of 7.31, which is below the normal range of 7.35-7.45, indicating acidosis. Additionally, the PaCO2 is elevated at 51 mmHg, which is above the normal range of 35-45 mmHg, pointing towards a respiratory cause of the acidosis.
Carbon dioxide retention
During the submersion, the child likely experienced impaired ventilation, leading to hypoventilation and subsequent retention of carbon dioxide. This retention of CO2 contributes to respiratory acidosis.
Correct Answer is B, A, C, D
Explanation
1. Warm the irrigation solution to body temperature to prevent dizziness or discomfort.
2. Position an emesis basin close to the neck under the ear to catch the returning solution and cerumen.
3. Ask the client to tilt the head slightly toward the affected side to allow the solution to flow easily into the ear canal.
4. Pull the pinna of the ear in an upward and backward direction to straighten the ear canal.
5. Direct the flow of the warm solution toward the wall of the ear canal, not directly at the eardrum, to dislodge the impacted cerumen gently.
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