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A client receives ondansetron prior to a chemotherapy treatment. How should the practical nurse evaluate the effectiveness of the medication?

A.

Observe the client for signs of pain or discomfort during the treatment.

B.

Assess for changes in vital signs during and after the treatment.

C.

Monitor the client for nausea or vomiting following the treatment.

D.

Determine if the client feels calm and relaxed before the treatment.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Observing for signs of pain or discomfort during the treatment is not a direct method for evaluating ondansetron’s effectiveness. Ondansetron is used to prevent nausea and vomiting, not to manage pain.
B. While assessing vital signs is important for overall monitoring, it does not specifically measure the effectiveness of ondansetron for preventing nausea and vomiting.
C. Monitoring for nausea or vomiting following the treatment is the most direct way to evaluate the effectiveness of ondansetron. The primary goal of ondansetron is to prevent or reduce these symptoms associated with chemotherapy.
D. Evaluating if the client feels calm and relaxed is not a measure of ondansetron’s effectiveness. The focus should be on the medication’s ability to prevent nausea and vomiting rather than the client's emotional state before treatment.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

  1. Leaving an Older Adult in a Public Space
    • Abandonment: Leaving the client alone in a public space can be considered abandonment, as it involves a failure to provide necessary care and supervision.
  2. Untreated Pressure Injuries
    • Neglect: Untreated pressure injuries indicate a failure to provide adequate care and preventative measures, which is a form of neglect.
  3. Oversedation
    • Physical Abuse: Administering excessive medication or sedation without proper medical justification can be a form of physical abuse.
  4. Poor Personal Hygiene
    • Neglect: Poor personal hygiene often results from neglect, where the caregiver fails to assist with or encourage personal care practices.
  5. Depression or Withdrawn Behavior
    • Neglect: Depression or withdrawn behavior can result from neglectful conditions, such as a lack of social interaction or emotional support.
  6. Bruises in Various Stages of Healing
    • Physical Abuse: Bruises in various stages of healing are a classic sign of physical abuse, indicating that the client has been subjected to physical harm.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Bringing the client to sit at the nursing station may not address the underlying cause of the wandering behavior and could be less effective in meeting the client’s immediate needs.
B. Administering a nighttime sedative is not a suitable solution for wandering behavior, as it may lead to adverse effects and does not address the root cause of the behavior.
C. Directing the client to go back to bed may not be effective, especially if the client is disoriented or confused. The approach should involve understanding and addressing the client's needs.
D. Engaging the client to determine current needs is the best approach, as it helps to understand the cause of the wandering and address it appropriately, such as providing comfort, reassurance, or addressing a specific need.

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