Exhibits
The practical nurse (PN) suspects elder mistreatment.
Click to indicate if the listed manifestation of abuse is consistent with physical abuse, abandonment, or neglect. Each row must have only one response option selected.
Leaving an older adult in a public space
Untreated pressure injuries
Oversedation
Poor personal hygiene
Depression or withdrawn behavior
Bruises in various stages of healing
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
- Leaving an Older Adult in a Public Space
- Abandonment: Leaving the client alone in a public space can be considered abandonment, as it involves a failure to provide necessary care and supervision.
- Untreated Pressure Injuries
- Neglect: Untreated pressure injuries indicate a failure to provide adequate care and preventative measures, which is a form of neglect.
- Oversedation
- Physical Abuse: Administering excessive medication or sedation without proper medical justification can be a form of physical abuse.
- Poor Personal Hygiene
- Neglect: Poor personal hygiene often results from neglect, where the caregiver fails to assist with or encourage personal care practices.
- Depression or Withdrawn Behavior
- Neglect: Depression or withdrawn behavior can result from neglectful conditions, such as a lack of social interaction or emotional support.
- Bruises in Various Stages of Healing
- Physical Abuse: Bruises in various stages of healing are a classic sign of physical abuse, indicating that the client has been subjected to physical harm.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Understanding that prostate cancer mostly affects older men reflects awareness but does not necessarily indicate acceptance of the prognosis.
B. Expressing that the client has found support from faith and family and rejecting negative outlooks shows a level of emotional acceptance and coping with the reality of advanced cancer.
C. Believing that the disease was undetected for a long time suggests denial or frustration rather than acceptance of the prognosis.
D. A desire to try every possible treatment reflects hope and possibly denial rather than acceptance of the prognosis.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
The client’s symptoms—severe chest pain, nausea, dizziness, trembling, and diaphoresis—along with elevated troponin levels, are indicative of a myocardial infarction. Troponin is a cardiac biomarker used to diagnose myocardial infarction, and the client’s symptoms are consistent with this condition.
Actions to Take:
- Use Therapeutic Communication to Build Rapport
Effective therapeutic communication helps the client feel supported and may reduce anxiety and fear related to their condition. This approach can provide a calm environment for the client, which is crucial when managing a myocardial infarction. - Teach Coping Skills
Teaching coping skills can help the client manage anxiety and stress, which are important for recovery from a myocardial infarction. Understanding how to cope with the emotional and psychological aspects of the condition supports overall care and management.
Parameters to Monitor:
- Heart Rhythm
Monitoring heart rhythm is essential to detect any arrhythmias or complications related to myocardial infarction. Changes in heart rhythm can indicate worsening of the condition or response to treatment. - Vital Signs
Monitoring vital signs, including blood pressure and heart rate, is crucial for assessing the client’s hemodynamic status and the effectiveness of treatment. Abnormalities in vital signs can indicate worsening of the myocardial infarction or side effects of medications
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