An older adult in the middle and late stages of Alzheimer's forgets where the bathroom is and has episodes of incontinence. Which intervention should the nurse suggest to the client's family?

Label the bathroom door.

Take the older adult to the bathroom hourly.

Place the older adult in disposable adult briefs.

Limit the intake of oral fluids to 1000 mL/day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Labeling the bathroom door can provide a visual cue to help the older adult locate the bathroom, which may reduce episodes of incontinence.

B.   Taking the older adult to the bathroom hourly is a good strategy, but it may not always be feasible or effective in preventing accidents.
C.   Using disposable adult briefs may be necessary at times, but it should not be the first line intervention.
D.   Limiting oral fluids to 1000 mL/day may lead to dehydration and is not an appropriate intervention for addressing incontinence.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Haloperidol, a first-generation antipsychotic, commonly causes side effects like sedation (drowsiness) and extrapyramidal symptoms, including muscle stiffness.

B) Incorrect. Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea are not typically associated with haloperidol.
C) Incorrect. Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash are not common side effects of haloperidol.
D) Incorrect. Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose are not common side effects of haloperidol.

A. Anhedonia B. Aphasia C. Akathisia D. Agnosia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Anhedonia is a symptom commonly associated with depression, characterized by a decreased ability to experience pleasure or interest in activities.

B. Aphasia is a language disorder that affects the ability to communicate. It may involve difficulty in speaking, understanding language, reading, or writing. This is not demonstrated in the scenario.

C. Akathisia is a side effect of some antipsychotic medications characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and the need to move constantly. It is not demonstrated in the scenario.

D. Agnosia is a symptom of dementia characterized by the inability to recognize familiar objects, people, or places, despite the senses being intact. In this scenario, the client's inability to recognize that their glasses are not a form of identification indicates agnosia.

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An older adult in the middle and late stages of Alzheimer's forgets where the bathroom is and has episodes of incontinence. Which intervention should the nurse suggest to the client's family?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When a client diagnosed with schizophrenia was discharged 6 months ago, haloperidol was prescribed. The client now says, "I stopped taking those pills. They made me feel like a robot." What are common side effects the nurse should validate with the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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