A client is admitted to the hospital for alcohol intoxication. The family reports that he is a heavy drinker and has been admitted several times for alcohol detoxification. When can the nurse expect to observe the first symptoms of withdrawal?

Within 24 hours

Within 8 hours

Within 18 hours

Within 72 hours

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   24 hours is a long time for alcohol withdrawal symptoms to occur.
B.   Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically begin within 6 to 8 hours after the last drink for
individuals with a history of heavy alcohol use. These symptoms can range from mild anxiety and tremors to more severe symptoms like seizures and delirium tremens. It's crucial for
healthcare providers to monitor and manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, as they can be life- threatening in severe cases.
C.   Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 18 hours.
D.   Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 72 hours.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While understanding if the client is experiencing a relapse is important, knowing the timing of the last drink is crucial for assessing the level of intoxication.

B) Correct. Knowing the time of the last drink helps the nurse gauge the current level of alcohol in the client's system, which is crucial in assessing and managing alcohol intoxication.

C) Incorrect. While understanding the duration of the client's problem with alcohol is important, it is not the most immediate concern when the client is showing symptoms of intoxication.

D) Incorrect. Asking about liver problems is relevant but not the first priority when the client is exhibiting signs of alcohol intoxication.

A. The client displays agitation. B. The client becomes suddenly cheerful. C. The client experiences psychomotor retardation. D. The client does not attend group therapy.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Agitation can be a sign of distress, but sudden cheerfulness may be indicative of a decision to act on suicidal thoughts, as the individual may feel relieved to have made a decision.
B. Sudden cheerfulness can be a concerning sign, as it may indicate that the client has made a decision to carry out suicidal thoughts.
C. Psychomotor retardation is a symptom of depression and may not necessarily indicate imminent risk of suicide.
D. Not attending group therapy may be a sign of withdrawal or isolation, but it does not directly indicate immediate suicidal risk.

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A client is admitted to the hospital for alcohol intoxication. The family reports that he is a heavy drinker and has been admitted several times for alcohol detoxification. When can the nurse expect to observe the first symptoms of withdrawal?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is showing symptoms of alcohol intoxication. What question should the nurse ask first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

While caring for a depressed client, a nurse would evaluate the need for suicide precautions under which circumstance?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in the emergency department is implementing a plan of care for an older adult client who is experiencing delirium tremens. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

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