A client is admitted to the hospital for alcohol intoxication. The family reports that he is a heavy drinker and has been admitted several times for alcohol detoxification. When can the nurse expect to observe the first symptoms of withdrawal?
Within 24 hours
Within 8 hours
Within 18 hours
Within 72 hours
The Correct Answer is B
A. 24 hours is a long time for alcohol withdrawal symptoms to occur.
B. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically begin within 6 to 8 hours after the last drink for
individuals with a history of heavy alcohol use. These symptoms can range from mild anxiety and tremors to more severe symptoms like seizures and delirium tremens. It's crucial for
healthcare providers to monitor and manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, as they can be life- threatening in severe cases.
C. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 18 hours.
D. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 72 hours.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
Dose (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Available dose (mg/mL) Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
Dose (mL) = 80 mg / (40 mg / 5 mL) Simplifying the fraction, we get:
Dose (mL) = 80 mg / 8 mg/mL Dividing both sides by 8, we get:
Dose (mL) = 10 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of fluoxetine per dose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Orienting the client to the unit While orientation is important, the client's prolonged
immobility and stupor necessitate a physical assessment first to ensure there are no underlying medical issues contributing to this state.
B. Reinforcing reality with the client The client's catatonic state may make it difficult to effectively communicate or engage in reality orientation at this point. Addressing potential physical issues is the initial priority.
C. Establishing a nonthreatening relationship Building a therapeutic relationship is crucial, but given the client's current state, assessing for physical problems takes precedence.
D. Assessing the client for physical problems The client's prolonged catatonic state requires an
immediate physical assessment to rule out any underlying medical conditions contributing to his condition.
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