All of the following are examples of avoidable and unacceptable health disparities except:

Aging

Ineffective patient/provider communication

Lack of health insurance

Language barrier

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Aging is a natural process and not an avoidable health disparity. It is a factor that can influence health status, but it is not considered unacceptable or avoidable as it is a part of the normal life cycle.

Choice B reason: Ineffective patient/provider communication is an avoidable health disparity. Effective communication is crucial for understanding patient needs and providing appropriate care. Barriers to communication can lead to misunderstandings and poor health outcomes, which are preventable.

Choice C reason: Lack of health insurance is an avoidable health disparity. Access to health insurance can significantly impact an individual's ability to receive necessary medical care and preventive services. This disparity can lead to worse health outcomes and is considered unacceptable.

Choice D reason: Language barriers are an avoidable health disparity. When patients and healthcare providers do not speak the same language, it can lead to miscommunication and inadequate care. Providing translation services and culturally competent care can help overcome this disparity.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle that obligates healthcare providers to avoid causing harm to patients. It encompasses not only direct harm but also the risk of harm, ensuring that actions taken are not detrimental to the patient's well-being.

Choice B reason:

Justice in ethics refers to fairness and equality in the distribution of benefits and burdens. While it is an important principle, it does not specifically address the avoidance of harm.

Choice C reason:

Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and promises, such as maintaining confidentiality and trust in the patient-provider relationship. It is not directly related to the avoidance of harm.

Choice D reason:

Beneficence is the principle of doing good and acting in the best interest of the patient. Although related to nonmaleficence, beneficence is more about proactive well-doing rather than the avoidance of harm.

A. Referent B. Expert C. Legitimate D. Reward

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Referent power is based on the personal qualities of the leader, such as charisma or likability, rather than their formal position. Followers are drawn to these leaders because they identify with or want to emulate them, not because of their official role.

Choice B reason: Expert power comes from the leader's knowledge and skills. Followers respect and follow these leaders because they are seen as authorities in their field and can provide valuable insights and guidance.

Choice C reason: Legitimate power is the correct answer because it is derived from the formal position or title held by the leader. Followers recognize the authority of these leaders because of their role within the organization or hierarchy.

Choice D reason: Reward power is based on the leader's ability to give rewards. Followers comply with these leaders because they control resources or benefits that the followers desire.

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All of the following are examples of avoidable and unacceptable health disparities except:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which ethical principle refers to acting in ways that avoid harm to others, including even the risk of harm?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The social power where followers recognize that formal leaders have power due to their positions is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the sense of oneself that is influenced by the characteristics, norms, and values of the nursing discipline, resulting in an individual thinking, acting, and feeling like a nurse?

An interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs, concerns, or health care problem and/or the decision to take action (or not) is:

Which of the following population health nursing practices are at the forefront of disease outbreaks and early education?

All of the following are examples of avoidable and unacceptable health disparities except:

Which of the following is not a factor to consider when searching the literature?

A nurse reports a peer who is stealing narcotics on the unit because patients are being harmed when their pain medications are diverted, and all patients are at risk if this peer is practicing under the influence. Which ethical theory is guiding her actions?

Which organization sets national policy on community and public health care?

When conflict within the team or between the team and the patient or patient's family cannot be resolved, an Ethics Committee is often called upon to assist with mediating the conflict.