All of the following are examples of avoidable and unacceptable health disparities except:
Aging
Ineffective patient/provider communication
Lack of health insurance
Language barrier
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Aging is a natural process and not an avoidable health disparity. It is a factor that can influence health status, but it is not considered unacceptable or avoidable as it is a part of the normal life cycle.
Choice B reason: Ineffective patient/provider communication is an avoidable health disparity. Effective communication is crucial for understanding patient needs and providing appropriate care. Barriers to communication can lead to misunderstandings and poor health outcomes, which are preventable.
Choice C reason: Lack of health insurance is an avoidable health disparity. Access to health insurance can significantly impact an individual's ability to receive necessary medical care and preventive services. This disparity can lead to worse health outcomes and is considered unacceptable.
Choice D reason: Language barriers are an avoidable health disparity. When patients and healthcare providers do not speak the same language, it can lead to miscommunication and inadequate care. Providing translation services and culturally competent care can help overcome this disparity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: QSEN is the national leader in defining nursing competency, focusing on the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for nurses to improve the quality and safety of the healthcare systems in which they work.
Choice B reason: The Ohio Board of Nursing (OBN) regulates nursing practice within the state of Ohio, but it is not the national leader in defining nursing competency.
Choice C reason: The National Institute of Health (NIH) is a part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and is the nation's medical research agency, but it does not specifically focus on defining nursing competency.
Choice D reason: The National Patient Safety Foundation (NPSF) was dedicated to improving the safety of patients, but it merged with the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) and is not the primary organization for defining nursing competency.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A novice nurse is more likely to rely on formal, theoretical knowledge because they have limited clinical experience. They often depend on established guidelines and protocols to guide their critical thinking and clinical reasoning.
Choice B reason: An expert nurse, with extensive clinical experience, is likely to integrate theoretical knowledge with practical experience. They use critical thinking and clinical reasoning that is informed by both their formal education and their experiential learning.
Choice C reason: A retired nurse may have once relied on formal knowledge but may not be currently practicing, and their skills could be outdated due to changes in practice standards and medical knowledge.
Choice D reason: A clinical nurse, depending on their level of experience, may rely on formal knowledge to varying degrees. However, without specifying the level of expertise, it is difficult to determine the extent of their reliance on theoretical knowledge.
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