After a spider bite on the lower extremity, a client is admitted for treatment of an infection that is spreading up the leg. Which admission assessment finding(s) should the nurse report to the healthcare provider? (Select all that apply.)

Red blood cell count (RBC).

Core body temperature.

Swollen lymph nodes in the groin.

Location of the initial intravenous (IV) site.

White blood cell count (WBC).

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

A)   Incorrect - Red blood cell count (RBC) is not directly relevant to the assessment of infection and its spread.
B)   Correct- Core body temperature can be an indicator of systemic infection and needs to be reported to the healthcare provider for assessment and intervention.
C)   Correct- Swollen lymph nodes in the groin suggest local and regional lymphatic involvement, indicating possible spread of infection. This finding needs further assessment and intervention.
D)   Incorrect - The location of the initial intravenous (IV) site is not directly relevant to the assessment of infection and its spread.
E)   Correct- An elevated white blood cell count (WBC) can indicate an inflammatory response to infection. This finding should be reported to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

A) Incorrect- This behavior is not safe for maintaining balance. Bending from the waist can increase the risk of falling. Clients should bend at the knees and use proper body mechanics to pick up objects from the floor.
B) Correct- Widening the stance provides a broader base of support, which can help improve balance and stability while working near the sink. This is a safe behavior to maintain balance.
C) Incorrect- Locking the knees while standing can lead to instability and decreased balance. It is recommended to keep the knees slightly flexed to maintain better balance.
D) Correct- Bringing a heavy object close to the body before lifting minimizes strain on the back and helps maintain balance. This is a safe behavior when lifting objects.
E) Incorrect- Leaning forward to pull an object from a high shelf can disrupt the center of balance and increase the risk of falling. It's important to use a step stool or ask for assistance when reaching for items on high shelves.

A. An adult who is in Buck's traction, and scheduled for hip arthroplasty within the next 12 hours. B. An older client who is receiving packed red blood cells on the third day postoperatively for colon resection. C. An older client with continuous bladder irrigation who is 2 days postoperatively for bladder surgery. D. An adult one day postoperative laparoscopic cholecystectomy requesting pain medication.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect- Hip arthroplasty is a scheduled procedure, and there is no immediate indication of a critical condition that requires urgent attention.
B) Correct- Postoperative hemorrhage is a serious complication, and an older client receiving packed red blood cells may be experiencing active bleeding. This situation requires immediate assessment and intervention.
C) Incorrect- While continuous bladder irrigation requires monitoring, it is not as urgent as a potential postoperative hemorrhage.
D) Incorrect- Pain management is important, but it is not as urgent as assessing a client who may be experiencing active bleeding.

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After a spider bite on the lower extremity, a client is admitted for treatment of an infection that is spreading up the leg. Which admission assessment finding(s) should the nurse report to the healthcare provider? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

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