The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse-managed health center. Which outcome Indicates that the program was effective?

New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented.

Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation.

Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests.

More than half at risk clients were diagnosed early in the disease process

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A)   Incorrect - Developing new screening protocols is important, but it doesn't directly indicate that the program has prevented diseases. Screening protocols might catch diseases but don't prevent them.
B)   Incorrect - Clients receiving rehabilitation indicates they already had disease complications, which is not a primary prevention outcome.
C)   Correct- An improvement in average client scores on risk factor knowledge tests suggests that the primary prevention program has successfully educated clients about behaviors and practices that can help prevent sexually transmitted diseases. This improvement indicates that clients have a better understanding of the risks and protective measures, which is a key indicator of program effectiveness.
D)   Incorrect - Diagnosing clients early in their disease process is related to early detection (secondary prevention), not primary prevention.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

MRSA is a highly contagious bacteria that can easily spread from person to person through direct contact or contact with contaminated surfaces. By instructing the family to adhere to contact precautions, the nurse can help prevent the spread of MRSA to the client's postoperative wound. Contact precautions typically involve wearing gloves and a gown when in direct contact with the client or the client's immediate environment.

While reporting any increase in the white blood cell count, changing the surgical dressing when soiled, and wearing a face mask during wound care are all important aspects of postoperative care, they are not specifically targeted at preventing the recurrence of MRSA. Adhering to contact precautions is the most effective measure to prevent the spread of MRSA and protect the client from further infection.

A. Temperature 103 °F (39.4 °C) B. Blood pressure 89/51 mmHg C. Respiratory rate 55 breaths/min D. Copious, clear secretions from both nostrils F. Oxygen saturation 95% G. Wet diaper with 12 mL of urine H. Heart rate 159 bpm

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Fever increases fluid loss through perspiration.

Increased respiratory rate can lead to increased fluid loss through evaporation. Increased nasal secretions can result in fluid loss.

High oxygen flow can cause drying of the mucous membranes and increase fluid requirements.

The following findings do not necessarily indicate increased fluid requirements: Blood pressure alone does not indicate increased fluid requirements.

Oxygen saturation within the normal range does not indicate increased fluid requirements.

Although urine output is important to assess hydration status, 12 mL of urine may not necessarily indicate increased fluid requirements.

Heart rate alone does not indicate increased fluid requirements.

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The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse-managed health center. Which outcome Indicates that the program was effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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