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When planning care for an adolescent with anorexia nervosa, which nursing problem has the highest priority?

A.

Disturbed Body Image.

B.

Interrupted Family Processes.

C.

Imbalanced Nutrition: less than body requirements.

D.

Noncompliance with treatment regimen.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Imbalanced Nutrition: less than body requirements would be the nursing problem with the highest priority for an adolescent with anorexia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a severe restriction of food intake leading to a significantly low body weight, which can have serious physical and psychological consequences. Therefore, addressing the client's malnutrition and promoting adequate nutrition intake is crucial to prevent further complications. Disturbed Body Image, Interrupted Family Processes, and Noncompliance with treatment regimen are important nursing problems to address, but they are secondary to the client's malnutrition.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Given the client's difficulty with memory, concentration, and recent life changes, it is

important for the nurse to acknowledge the possibility of delirium as a potential cause of the client's symptoms. Delirium is an acute state of confusion that can be caused by various factors, including physical illness, medication side effects, and emotional stressors. It is often reversible when the underlying cause is identified and treated.

By mentioning the possibility of delirium and its potential reversibility, the nurse opens up the conversation to exploring other factors that may be contributing to the client's symptoms. This response also provides hope to the family by suggesting that the client's condition may improve with appropriate interventions and management.

Stating that dementia resulting from Alzheimer's disease is often reversible even in the late stages is incorrect. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that currently has no cure, and the symptoms tend to worsen over time.

Reversibility is not typically associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Indicating that the client's symptoms of dementia are permanent due to age is a generalization and may not be accurate. While age is a risk factor for certain types of dementia, such as Alzheimer's disease, it does not mean that all memory and cognitive difficulties in older adults are irreversible.

Suggesting that delirium is often a sign of underlying mental illness and institutionalization is necessary is not appropriate. Delirium is a medical condition that requires thorough assessment and appropriate management, including addressing any underlying causes. Institutionalization may be considered in certain situations, but it is not the primary focus of communication in this context.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

A. Understanding: The client recognizes that taking allergy medications before the hike might  have helped prevent an exacerbation. 

B. No understanding: The client doesn't realize that eating a snack could impact asthma  symptoms. Proper education is needed here. 

C. Understanding: The client acknowledges that exposure to cigarette smoke during the hike  could have contributed to the exacerbation. 

D. Understanding: The client identifies that stress management could be important in preventing  asthma exacerbations. 

E. No understanding: The client is not aware that taking an extra dose of Fluticasone-Salmeterol  could have been beneficial. Further education is necessary. 

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