A patient is scheduled for surgery at 1:00 PM today. The nurse knows that surgery will most likely need to be rescheduled when the patient states...
I am nervous about taking care of my incision at home
"I had a lot of nausea and vomiting after my last surgery."
"I just took an extra dose of Aspirin to help with the pain."
I don't like hospital food, so I had a big delicious lunch yesterday!
The Correct Answer is C
Taking an extra dose of Aspirin prior to surgery can significantly increase the risk of bleeding during and after the surgical procedure. Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can interfere with the normal blood clotting process. Surgical procedures often require meticulous control of bleeding, and the presence of Aspirin in the patient's system can pose a significant risk.
It is essential for patients to follow preoperative instructions provided by the healthcare team, including avoiding certain medications or substances that can increase the risk of complications during surgery. Taking an extra dose of Aspirin, especially without consulting the healthcare provider, can jeopardize the safety of the surgical procedure and may require rescheduling to ensure the patient's well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication that can cause a range of side effects, including fluid retention, electrolyte imbalance, and increased blood pressure. A blood pressure reading of 148/94 mm Hg indicates hypertension, which may be related to the use of prednisone. It is essential to report this finding to the health care provider as it may require further evaluation and management, such as adjusting the medication dosage or initiating additional treatments to control blood pressure. The other information provided, such as stopping the medication, ankle edema, and not taking prescribed vitamin D, is relevant but does not pose an immediate threat to the patient's health compared to uncontrolled hypertension.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder or bile ducts. The most common symptom is right upper quadrant abdominal pain, which may be colicky or steady. Nausea and vomiting are also commonly associated with cholelithiasis.
Coffee ground emesis and constipation are not typical findings associated with cholelithiasis. Absent bowel sounds may be a sign of bowel obstruction but are not specific to cholelithiasis.
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