A patient is scheduled for surgery at 1:00 PM today. The nurse knows that surgery will most likely need to be rescheduled when the patient states...
I am nervous about taking care of my incision at home
"I had a lot of nausea and vomiting after my last surgery."
"I just took an extra dose of Aspirin to help with the pain."
I don't like hospital food, so I had a big delicious lunch yesterday!
The Correct Answer is C
Taking an extra dose of Aspirin prior to surgery can significantly increase the risk of bleeding during and after the surgical procedure. Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can interfere with the normal blood clotting process. Surgical procedures often require meticulous control of bleeding, and the presence of Aspirin in the patient's system can pose a significant risk.
It is essential for patients to follow preoperative instructions provided by the healthcare team, including avoiding certain medications or substances that can increase the risk of complications during surgery. Taking an extra dose of Aspirin, especially without consulting the healthcare provider, can jeopardize the safety of the surgical procedure and may require rescheduling to ensure the patient's well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cushing's syndrome is a disorder characterized by excessive production or prolonged exposure to high levels of glucocorticoids, particularly cortisol. This can occur due to various reasons, such as the use of corticosteroid medications or overproduction of cortisol by the adrenal glands. Elevated glucocorticoid levels result in a variety of clinical manifestations associated with Cushing's syndrome, including weight gain, central obesity, muscle wasting, thinning of the skin, easy bruising, and impaired glucose metabolism.
It's important to note that Cushing's syndrome can have different underlying causes, such as adrenal tumors, pituitary tumors, or ectopic ACTH production. Regardless of the cause, the common feature in Cushing's syndrome is the excessive glucocorticoid levels, which contribute to the signs and symptoms of the condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Dumping syndrome is a common complication after Gastric Bypass surgery, where food moves too quickly from the stomach to the small intestine. It occurs when the undigested contents of the stomach are "dumped" rapidly into the small intestine, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, lightheadedness, and sweating.
To manage dumping syndrome, it is important for the client to avoid foods and beverages that are high in sugar and carbohydrates. Consuming these types of foods can trigger rapid gastric emptying and exacerbate the symptoms. Instead, the client should focus on a well-balanced diet that includes lean proteins, healthy fats, and complex carbohydrates.
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