A patient is scheduled for surgery at 1:00 PM today. The nurse knows that surgery will most likely need to be rescheduled when the patient states...
I am nervous about taking care of my incision at home
"I had a lot of nausea and vomiting after my last surgery."
"I just took an extra dose of Aspirin to help with the pain."
I don't like hospital food, so I had a big delicious lunch yesterday!
The Correct Answer is C
Taking an extra dose of Aspirin prior to surgery can significantly increase the risk of bleeding during and after the surgical procedure. Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can interfere with the normal blood clotting process. Surgical procedures often require meticulous control of bleeding, and the presence of Aspirin in the patient's system can pose a significant risk.
It is essential for patients to follow preoperative instructions provided by the healthcare team, including avoiding certain medications or substances that can increase the risk of complications during surgery. Taking an extra dose of Aspirin, especially without consulting the healthcare provider, can jeopardize the safety of the surgical procedure and may require rescheduling to ensure the patient's well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Opioid tolerance occurs when the body becomes less responsive to the effects of opioids over time. This means that higher doses of the medication are needed to achieve the same level of pain relief that was previously achieved with lower doses. Opioid tolerance is a common phenomenon in long-term opioid therapy and can occur in patients who have been using opioids for an extended period.
Opioid abstinence syndrome, also known as opioid withdrawal, refers to the set of symptoms that occur when a person abruptly stops or reduces their use of opioids after developing physical dependence.
Opioid toxicity refers to the harmful effects that occur when an individual takes an excessive dose of opioids, leading to potentially life-threatening complications. It is characterized by symptoms such as respiratory depression, sedation, pinpoint pupils, and decreased level of consciousness.
Opioid addiction is a complex condition characterized by compulsive drug-seeking behavior, loss of control over opioid use, and continued use despite negative consequences.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The assessment findings indicate that the client has diminished lung sounds in the lower lobes, suggesting potential postoperative atelectasis or decreased air movement in the lungs. Using an incentive spirometer can help improve lung expansion and prevent respiratory complications such as pneumonia. It is important to address this issue promptly to prevent further deterioration of lung function.
Administering pain medication may be necessary depending on the client's level of pain, but addressing the respiratory issue takes priority in this situation.
Administering the antibiotic earlier than scheduled or changing the dressing over the wound may not be indicated based on the provided assessment findings.
Therefore, having the client use the incentive spirometer is the most appropriate action at this time to promote optimal lung function and prevent respiratory complications.
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