A patient is admitted to determine why red blood cells are being quickly destructed in the body. What finding should the nurse associate with this patient's health problem?

clotting

Cyanosis

Jaundice

Bleeding

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Clotting is not directly related to the destruction of red blood cells.
B.   Cyanosis refers to a bluish discoloration of the skin due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation, which is not directly indicative of red blood cell destruction.
C.   Jaundice is the yellowing of the skin and eyes caused by the buildup of bilirubin, a byproduct of the destruction of red blood cells, which is a common symptom of hemolytic anemia.
D.   Bleeding is not a symptom associated with the destruction of red blood cells but rather a lack of clotting factors or platelets.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dusky mucous membranes are not typically associated with pernicious anemia.
B. A red tongue that is smooth and sore is a common finding in pernicious anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency, which affects the epithelial cells of the tongue.
C. Shortness of breath on exertion can occur in many types of anemia but is not specific to pernicious anemia.
D. Dyspnea is also a common symptom in various anemias but is not as characteristic as the red, smooth, and sore tongue in pernicious anemia.

A. "Treatment for vaginal yeast infections must be prescribed by the provider." B. "Vaginal yeast infections present as a thick, white discharge." C. "The use of oral contraceptives will decrease the risk for vaginal yeast infections." D. "There is usually no itching with vaginal yeast infections as the fungus does not invade the vaginal wall."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Treatment for vaginal yeast infections must be prescribed by the provider." This statement is correct because antifungal medications, which are required to treat vaginal yeast infections, are prescription-based.
B. "Vaginal yeast infections present as a thick, white discharge." While this is a common symptom of vaginal yeast infections, it alone is not sufficient for diagnosis.
C. "The use of oral contraceptives will decrease the risk for vaginal yeast infections." This statement is incorrect because oral contraceptives may sometimes increase the risk of vaginal yeast infections.

D. "There is usually no itching with vaginal yeast infections as the fungus does not invade the vaginal wall." This statement is incorrect because itching is a common symptom of vaginal yeast infections due to irritation caused by the overgrowth of yeast in the vaginal area.

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A patient is admitted to determine why red blood cells are being quickly destructed in the body. What finding should the nurse associate with this patient's health problem?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is performing an assessment on a client with a diagnosis of pernicious anemia. Which finding would the nurse expect to note in this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in a health clinic is reinforcing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about vaginal yeast infections. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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