A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and requests information about hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Which of the following items in the client's health history is a contraindication for hormone replacement therapy?

Concurrent treatment for GERD

History of breast cancer

History of dermatitis

Multiple hospitalizations for COPD

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Concurrent treatment for GERD:

This is not typically a contraindication for hormone replacement therapy (HRT). GERD treatment is not directly related to the decision to use HRT.

B. History of breast cancer:

This is a contraindication for HRT. Estrogen replacement therapy has been associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Therefore, individuals with a history of breast cancer are generally advised against using HRT.

C. History of dermatitis:

A history of dermatitis is not a contraindication for HRT. However, the decision to use HRT should be made based on a comprehensive assessment of the client's overall health and risk factors.

D. Multiple hospitalizations for COPD:

While COPD itself is not a contraindication for HRT, decisions about HRT should consider the individual's overall health status and potential risks. Factors such as smoking history and respiratory function may be considered in the assessment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "I will keep my walker at the end of my bed":

While keeping the walker at the end of the bed may be convenient, it is not a safety measure in itself. It's important for the client to use the walker as needed for support and stability, especially during ambulation.

B. "I will place an area rug at the entry of my bathroom":

Placing area rugs can be a fall hazard, as they may cause tripping. It is generally recommended to have non-slip surfaces, especially in areas prone to moisture like the bathroom.

C. "I will keep the fluorescent ceiling light on in my room at night":

While having adequate lighting is important for preventing falls, leaving a fluorescent ceiling light on all night may not be necessary. Using night lights or low-intensity lighting may be more appropriate to prevent disruption of sleep.

D. "I will place a bath seat in my shower to use when I bathe":

This is the correct statement. Using a bath seat in the shower provides stability and reduces the risk of slipping and falling while bathing. It is a proactive measure to enhance safety in the bathroom.

A. Palliative care B. Temporary care C. Restorative care D. Pain management

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Palliative care focuses on providing comfort and relief from symptoms for individuals with serious illnesses, often those with life-limiting conditions. Respite care is not specifically designed for palliative care but can complement it by offering temporary relief to caregivers.

B. Respite care is a form of temporary care that allows caregivers a break or time off from their responsibilities. It is intended to provide short-term relief and support for family members or caregivers who are taking care of individuals with chronic illnesses, disabilities, or age-related conditions.

C. Restorative care involves interventions and services aimed at improving an individual's functional abilities and promoting independence. Respite care is not primarily focused on restorative care but rather on giving caregivers a temporary break.

D. Pain management is a specialized area of care that focuses on assessing and treating pain. Respite care, while it may involve managing symptoms during the temporary care period, is not specifically designed for pain management.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and requests information about hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Which of the following items in the client's health history is a contraindication for hormone replacement therapy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about home safety for a client who has a history of falls. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is discussing respite care with the caregiver of an older adult client. When the caregiver asks about the purpose of a respite care program, the nurse should reply that it provides which of the following services?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and requests information about hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Which of the following items in the client's health history is a contraindication for hormone replacement therapy?

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