A nurse on a medical unit is caring for a client who requires seizure precautions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse contribute to the client's plan of care?
Keep the lights on when the client is sleeping.
Restrain the client as soon as seizure activity begins.
Have a padded tongue depressor available at the bedside.
Keep the client's bed in the lowest position.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Keeping the lights on when the client is sleeping is not a standard intervention for seizure precautions. In fact, it's generally recommended to create a quiet and low-stimulus environment for clients with seizure disorders.
B. Restraining the client as soon as seizure activity begins is not recommended. Restraints can lead to injuries and complications during a seizure. It is essential to allow the client to move and prevent injury by removing harmful objects from the vicinity.
C. Having a padded tongue depressor available at the bedside is not a standard intervention for seizure precautions. In the event of a seizure, the priority is to keep the client safe, protect their head, and ensure a clear airway. Placing objects in the mouth is not recommended and can lead to injury.
D. Keeping the client's bed in the lowest position is a safety measure to prevent injuries during a seizure. It reduces the risk of falling from a significant height in case of a seizure episode.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Asking family members to leave the room might be necessary for privacy, but it depends on the situation and the client's preferences. However, it might not be the only action needed to maintain privacy during the bed bath.
B. Closing the curtains around the client's bed is an essential step to shield the client from the view of others in the room. It helps create a private space for the bed bath procedure.
C. Using a blanket to cover the client might provide some modesty, but it might not offer enough privacy during the bed bath, especially if the client requires a complete bath that involves exposure of different body parts.
D. Closing the door of the client's room can help maintain privacy if there are no other visitors or staff who might inadvertently enter. However, closing the curtains around the bed is more specific to creating a private area during the bed bath itself.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Inject the medication deep into the thigh muscle.
This statement is incorrect for subcutaneous heparin administration. Heparin is typically administered subcutaneously in the fatty tissue just under the skin, not into the muscle. Intramuscular injection is not appropriate for heparin.
B. Easy bruising indicates the medication is effective.
This statement is inaccurate. Easy bruising is not an indicator of the effectiveness of heparin. In fact, excessive bruising can be a side effect of anticoagulant therapy, indicating a potential issue with bleeding or clotting.
C. Expect stools to become black and tarry.
This statement is more relevant to medications like iron supplements or upper gastrointestinal bleeding. It is not a common side effect of subcutaneous heparin.
D. Use a soft bristle toothbrush.
This statement is correct. It is important for individuals on anticoagulant therapy, such as heparin, to use a soft bristle toothbrush to minimize the risk of bleeding and gum irritation. Hard bristle toothbrushes can cause gum bleeding, especially in individuals with a tendency for bleeding due to anticoagulant use.
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