A nurse is assisting with the development of a plan of care for an older adult who is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse contribute to the plan? (Select all that apply)
Keep the bed at a comfortable working height.
Administer a sedative at bedtime.
Keep a night light on in the client's room and bathroom.
Place the bedside table within the client's reach.
Lock the wheels on beds and wheelchairs during transfers.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Keeping a night light on in the client's room and bathroom can help reduce the risk of falls by improving visibility and orientation at night. Placing the bedside table within the client's reach can help reduce the risk of falls by making it easier for the client to access necessary items without having to get up and move around. Locking the wheels on beds and wheelchairs during transfers can help reduce the risk of falls by providing stability and preventing unwanted movement.
a. Keeping the bed at a comfortable working height is important for the nurse's comfort and safety while providing care, but it does not directly reduce the risk of falls for the client.
b. Administering a sedative at bedtime may help the client sleep, but it can also increase the risk of falls by causing drowsiness and disorientation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If a nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury and suspects that the client has autonomic dysreflexia, the first action the nurse should take is to raise the head of the bed. This can help to lower the client's blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications such as stroke.
Checking the client for a fecal impaction is an important step in identifying and treating the underlying cause of autonomic dysreflexia, but it is not the first action the nurse should take.
Checking the client's bladder for distention is an important step in identifying and treating the underlying cause of autonomic dysreflexia, but it is not the first action the nurse should take.
Ensuring that the room temperature is warm is not a priority intervention for a client who has autonomic dysreflexia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should identify infection as a complication to the client's condition. A warm area on the cast could indicate the presence of an underlying infection. The warmth could be due to an increase in blood flow to the area as the body tries to fight off the infection.
Uneven cast drying, pressure from the cast, and poor circulation are not complications that would cause a warm area on the cast. Uneven cast drying could cause discomfort but would not result in warmth. Pressure from the cast could cause skin breakdown but would not result in warmth. Poor circulation could cause coolness or pallor but would not result in warmth.
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