A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and whose family reports he gets up and wanders around at night. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Keep the client's personal items within reach.
Tell the family that someone should plan to stay with the client.
Place the client in a quiet room at the end of the hallway.
Provide bright lighting in the client's room at night.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Keep the client's personal items within reach. Keeping the client's personal items within reach can provide a sense of familiarity and comfort, which may reduce anxiety or disorientation, thereby decreasing the tendency to wander.
Incorrect options:
B. "Tell the family that someone should plan to stay with the client.": While family involvement is important, this suggestion may not always be feasible. Additionally, it’s the nurse’s role to ensure the safety of the client within the facility.
C. "Place the client in a quiet room at the end of the hallway.": Isolating the client may increase confusion and feelings of disorientation.
D. "Provide bright lighting in the client's room at night.": Bright lights at night can disrupt sleep and may cause further disorientation. Dim or soft lighting or use of night lights in the room is generally more appropriate to promote restful sleep.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "The doctor can best help you with that after your physical examination."
This response implies that a physical examination is necessary before discussing contraception, which may not be accurate. Contraceptive counseling can often occur without a physical examination, and the nurse can provide initial guidance based on the information available.
B. "Before I can help you with that question, I need to know more about your sexual activity."
This response is appropriate because it acknowledges the need for more information to provide personalized advice. It respects the individual's privacy while recognizing that different contraceptive methods may be suitable based on factors like sexual activity, health history, and personal preferences.
C. "You are so young. Are you sure you are ready for the responsibilities of a sexual relationship?"
This response may come across as judgmental and could potentially discourage open communication. It's essential to maintain a non-judgmental and supportive attitude when discussing sexual health with adolescents. Instead of questioning their readiness, the focus should be on providing accurate information and support.
D. "Because of your age, we need your parents' consent for an examination, and then we'll talk."
This response may not be appropriate as it suggests a potential barrier to seeking advice about contraception. Many jurisdictions allow adolescents to receive confidential reproductive health services, including contraception, without parental consent. Encouraging open communication and respecting confidentiality is crucial in supporting adolescents' access to reproductive healthcare.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Improved speech patterns:
While selegiline may contribute to overall improvement in motor function and quality of life for individuals with Parkinson's disease, it is not specifically known for targeting speech patterns.
B. Decreased tremors:
This is the correct therapeutic outcome. Selegiline is a monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B) inhibitor that helps increase dopamine levels in the brain. Reduction of tremors is a common therapeutic effect in Parkinson's disease.
C. Increased bladder function:
Selegiline primarily affects motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease and is not directly associated with changes in bladder function.
D. Diminished drooling:
While drooling can be a symptom of Parkinson's disease, selegiline's primary focus is on motor symptoms, and its impact on drooling may be variable. Other interventions may be considered for managing drooling in Parkinson's disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.