A home health nurse is conducting a home-safety risk appraisal for an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety risk for the client? (Select all that apply.)
Water heater temperature 54.4°C (130° F)
Electric cords behind furniture
Bathtub with rails
Raised toilet seats
Throw rugs
Correct Answer : A,B,E
A. Water heater temperature 54.4°C (130° F):
This water heater temperature is too high and poses a scalding risk. The recommended temperature setting for water heaters is generally below 49°C (120° F) to prevent burns.
B. Electric cords behind furniture:
Placing electric cords behind furniture can create tripping hazards. It is safer to have cords organized and placed away from areas where the client may walk.
C. Bathtub with rails:
Having a bathtub with rails is a safety feature that can assist the client in getting in and out of the bathtub safely. It is not a safety risk.
D. Raised toilet seats:
Raised toilet seats are often recommended for older adults to facilitate safe and easier use of the toilet. They are not a safety risk when used appropriately.
E. Throw rugs:
Throw rugs can be a tripping hazard, especially for older adults who may have mobility issues. They should be secured or removed to prevent falls.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "It is a good idea to use the handrails in the bathroom":
This statement reflects an understanding of the importance of using handrails in the bathroom for stability and support, especially when getting in and out of the bathtub or shower. Using handrails can prevent slips and falls in this high-risk area.
B. "I should use chairs without armrests":
Using chairs without armrests may not necessarily contribute to fall prevention. Chairs with armrests can provide additional support and stability when sitting down or getting up.
C. "I should place a throw rug over electrical cords":
Placing a throw rug over electrical cords creates a tripping hazard. It is not a safe practice and contradicts fall prevention measures. Throw rugs should be secured and not placed over cords.
D. "I should get a longer cord for my telephone":
Getting a longer cord for the telephone may not be directly related to fall prevention. It is important to focus on measures that enhance safety and reduce fall risks, such as proper lighting, clear pathways, and the use of assistive devices.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of amoxicillin, the nurse needs to divide the prescribed dose by the available dose and multiply by one tablet. In this case, the prescribed dose is 500 mg and the available dose is 250 mg. Therefore, the nurse should administer:
(500 mg / 250 mg) x 1 tablet = 2 tablets
The nurse should document the administration of amoxicillin in the patient's chart and monitor for any adverse reactions or allergies.
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