A home health nurse is conducting a home-safety risk appraisal for an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety risk for the client? (Select all that apply.)

Water heater temperature 54.4°C (130° F)

Electric cords behind furniture

Bathtub with rails

Raised toilet seats

Throw rugs

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

A. Water heater temperature 54.4°C (130° F):

This water heater temperature is too high and poses a scalding risk. The recommended temperature setting for water heaters is generally below 49°C (120° F) to prevent burns.

B. Electric cords behind furniture:

Placing electric cords behind furniture can create tripping hazards. It is safer to have cords organized and placed away from areas where the client may walk.

C. Bathtub with rails:

Having a bathtub with rails is a safety feature that can assist the client in getting in and out of the bathtub safely. It is not a safety risk.

D. Raised toilet seats:

Raised toilet seats are often recommended for older adults to facilitate safe and easier use of the toilet. They are not a safety risk when used appropriately.

E. Throw rugs:

Throw rugs can be a tripping hazard, especially for older adults who may have mobility issues. They should be secured or removed to prevent falls.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Palliative care focuses on providing comfort and relief from symptoms for individuals with serious illnesses, often those with life-limiting conditions. Respite care is not specifically designed for palliative care but can complement it by offering temporary relief to caregivers.

B. Respite care is a form of temporary care that allows caregivers a break or time off from their responsibilities. It is intended to provide short-term relief and support for family members or caregivers who are taking care of individuals with chronic illnesses, disabilities, or age-related conditions.

C. Restorative care involves interventions and services aimed at improving an individual's functional abilities and promoting independence. Respite care is not primarily focused on restorative care but rather on giving caregivers a temporary break.

D. Pain management is a specialized area of care that focuses on assessing and treating pain. Respite care, while it may involve managing symptoms during the temporary care period, is not specifically designed for pain management.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

To calculate the dosage of lorazepam, the nurse needs to use the formula D/H x Q, where D is the desired dose, H is the dose on hand, and Q is the quantity. In this case, D is 2 mg, H is 1 mg, and Q is 1 tablet. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

2 mg / 1 mg x 1 tablet = 2 tablets

Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of lorazepam to the patient.

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A home health nurse is conducting a home-safety risk appraisal for an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety risk for the client? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing respite care with the caregiver of an older adult client. When the caregiver asks about the purpose of a respite care program, the nurse should reply that it provides which of the following services?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer lorazepam 2 mg PO. Available is lorazepam 1 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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