A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client prior to surgery. Which of the following is necessary for informed consent to be valid? (Select all that apply.)

Client understands the surgical procedure

Voluntary consent is given

Client's ability to read the consent form

Client's ability to pay for the consented surgical procedure

Disclosure of the treatment is provided

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

A. Client understands the surgical procedure:

The client should have a clear understanding of the proposed surgical procedure, its risks, benefits, alternatives, and potential complications.

B. Voluntary consent is given:

The client's consent should be given voluntarily, without coercion or pressure from healthcare providers or others.

C. Client's ability to read the consent form:

While it is helpful for clients to be able to read the consent form, the ability to read the form is not a requirement for valid consent. The information should be explained verbally if the client cannot read.

D. Client's ability to pay for the consented surgical procedure:

The client's ability to pay for the procedure is not a factor in obtaining informed consent. Financial considerations do not affect the validity of the consent.

E. Disclosure of the treatment is provided:

Healthcare providers must disclose information about the proposed treatment, including its nature, purpose, risks, benefits, and potential alternatives, allowing the client to make an informed decision.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "It is a good idea to use the handrails in the bathroom":

This statement reflects an understanding of the importance of using handrails in the bathroom for stability and support, especially when getting in and out of the bathtub or shower. Using handrails can prevent slips and falls in this high-risk area.

B. "I should use chairs without armrests":

Using chairs without armrests may not necessarily contribute to fall prevention. Chairs with armrests can provide additional support and stability when sitting down or getting up.

C. "I should place a throw rug over electrical cords":

Placing a throw rug over electrical cords creates a tripping hazard. It is not a safe practice and contradicts fall prevention measures. Throw rugs should be secured and not placed over cords.

D. "I should get a longer cord for my telephone":

Getting a longer cord for the telephone may not be directly related to fall prevention. It is important to focus on measures that enhance safety and reduce fall risks, such as proper lighting, clear pathways, and the use of assistive devices.

A. "I'm sure your wife will begin to feel better soon." B. "It must be very difficult for you to see your wife in pain." C. "I wish there was more that I could do to relieve your wife's pain, too." D. "We're doing everything we can to keep your wife comfortable."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "I'm sure your wife will begin to feel better soon."

This response is somewhat reassuring but may come across as dismissive or overly optimistic. It doesn't acknowledge the partner's feelings or offer support.

B. "It must be very difficult for you to see your wife in pain."

This response acknowledges the partner's emotions and shows empathy. While it recognizes the difficulty the partner is experiencing, it doesn't directly address the partner's desire to do something to help the wife.

C. "I wish there was more that I could do to relieve your wife's pain, too."

This response directly empathizes with the partner's wish to help the wife, expressing a shared concern. It conveys a sense of teamwork between the nurse and the partner, fostering a supportive connection.

D. "We're doing everything we can to keep your wife comfortable."

This response provides information about the actions being taken by the medical team but may not directly address the partner's expressed desire to contribute or alleviate the wife's pain.

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A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client prior to surgery. Which of the following is necessary for informed consent to be valid? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about fall prevention to a group of assisted-living residents. Which of the following statements by a resident indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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