A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client prior to surgery. Which of the following is necessary for informed consent to be valid? (Select all that apply.)
Client understands the surgical procedure
Voluntary consent is given
Client's ability to read the consent form
Client's ability to pay for the consented surgical procedure
Disclosure of the treatment is provided
Correct Answer : A,B,E
A. Client understands the surgical procedure:
The client should have a clear understanding of the proposed surgical procedure, its risks, benefits, alternatives, and potential complications.
B. Voluntary consent is given:
The client's consent should be given voluntarily, without coercion or pressure from healthcare providers or others.
C. Client's ability to read the consent form:
While it is helpful for clients to be able to read the consent form, the ability to read the form is not a requirement for valid consent. The information should be explained verbally if the client cannot read.
D. Client's ability to pay for the consented surgical procedure:
The client's ability to pay for the procedure is not a factor in obtaining informed consent. Financial considerations do not affect the validity of the consent.
E. Disclosure of the treatment is provided:
Healthcare providers must disclose information about the proposed treatment, including its nature, purpose, risks, benefits, and potential alternatives, allowing the client to make an informed decision.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assist a client to eat who has difficulty seeing the foods on the tray.
Assisting a client with eating is a routine task that an AP can perform, especially when the client has difficulty with vision.
B. Provide postmortem care for a client who has died.
Postmortem care involves preparing the body of a deceased client. While it requires sensitivity, it is a task that can be appropriately delegated to assistive personnel.
C. Observe a confused surgical client who has multiple tubes.
Observing a confused client with multiple tubes requires a level of assessment and decision-making that goes beyond the scope of practice for an assistive personnel (AP). This task involves monitoring the client's condition, recognizing changes, and responding appropriately, which should be performed by a licensed nurse.
D. Deliver a client's urine specimen to the laboratory.
Transporting a urine specimen to the laboratory is a task that an assistive personnel can perform, as it does not involve interpretation or assessment of the specimen.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keep the client's personal items within reach.Keeping the client's personal items within reach can provide a sense of familiarity and comfort, which may reduce anxiety or disorientation, thereby decreasing the tendency to wander.
Incorrect options:
B. "Tell the family that someone should plan to stay with the client.": While family involvement is important, this suggestion may not always be feasible. Additionally, it’s the nurse’s role to ensure the safety of the client within the facility.
C. "Place the client in a quiet room at the end of the hallway.": Isolating the client may increase confusion and feelings of disorientation.
D. "Provide bright lighting in the client's room at night.": Bright lights at night can disrupt sleep and may cause further disorientation. Dim or soft lighting or use of night lights in the room is generally more appropriate to promote restful sleep.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
