A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client prior to surgery. Which of the following is necessary for informed consent to be valid? (Select all that apply.)

Client understands the surgical procedure

Voluntary consent is given

Client's ability to read the consent form

Client's ability to pay for the consented surgical procedure

Disclosure of the treatment is provided

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

A. Client understands the surgical procedure:

The client should have a clear understanding of the proposed surgical procedure, its risks, benefits, alternatives, and potential complications.

B. Voluntary consent is given:

The client's consent should be given voluntarily, without coercion or pressure from healthcare providers or others.

C. Client's ability to read the consent form:

While it is helpful for clients to be able to read the consent form, the ability to read the form is not a requirement for valid consent. The information should be explained verbally if the client cannot read.

D. Client's ability to pay for the consented surgical procedure:

The client's ability to pay for the procedure is not a factor in obtaining informed consent. Financial considerations do not affect the validity of the consent.

E. Disclosure of the treatment is provided:

Healthcare providers must disclose information about the proposed treatment, including its nature, purpose, risks, benefits, and potential alternatives, allowing the client to make an informed decision.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Asking family members to leave the room might be necessary for privacy, but it depends on the situation and the client's preferences. However, it might not be the only action needed to maintain privacy during the bed bath.

B. Closing the curtains around the client's bed is an essential step to shield the client from the view of others in the room. It helps create a private space for the bed bath procedure.

C. Using a blanket to cover the client might provide some modesty, but it might not offer enough privacy during the bed bath, especially if the client requires a complete bath that involves exposure of different body parts.

D. Closing the door of the client's room can help maintain privacy if there are no other visitors or staff who might inadvertently enter. However, closing the curtains around the bed is more specific to creating a private area during the bed bath itself.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

To calculate the number of tablets that the nurse should administer, the nurse needs to divide the prescribed dose by the available dose.

In this case, the prescribed dose is aspirin 650 mg PO and the available dose is aspirin 325 mg tablets.

Therefore, the nurse should divide 650 by 325, which gives 2.

Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of aspirin 325 mg PO.

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A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client prior to surgery. Which of the following is necessary for informed consent to be valid? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is about to give a client a complete bed bath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to maintain the client's privacy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO. Available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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