A nurse's sibling had a diagnostic test at the nurse's facility. The sibling asks the nurse to look up the result in the computer. The nurse should identify which of the following as the reason for her decision about her sibling's request?
It is not permissible because the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to a client.
It is permissible because the client's sibling made the request.
It is permissible because the sibling has paid for the service.
It is not permissible because there is no nurse-client relationship between the sibling and nurse.
The Correct Answer is D
A. It is not permissible because the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to a client:
While it is true that the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to the client, the nurse, in this case, should not be accessing the information on behalf of the sibling without proper authorization.
B. It is permissible because the client's sibling made the request:
Even if the sibling made the request, accessing a client's health information without proper authorization is a violation of privacy and confidentiality.
C. It is permissible because the sibling has paid for the service:
Payment for services does not automatically grant access to health information. Protected health information (PHI) is subject to privacy laws, and access should be granted only to those authorized to receive it.
D. It is not permissible because there is no nurse-client relationship between the sibling and nurse:
This is the correct explanation. The nurse should not access a client's health information, even if it is a family member, without proper authorization. The absence of a nurse-client relationship with the sibling does not justify accessing the client's health information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Offer to request a prescription for an indwelling urinary catheter.
Indwelling urinary catheters come with their own set of risks and complications. It is generally not recommended to use them solely for the purpose of preventing falls unless there are other medical indications for their use. Catheters increase the risk of infection and other complications, and their use should be based on clear medical necessity.
B. Keep a night light on in the client's room.
This option directly addresses the client's concern about falling during the night. Providing a night light in the room helps to alleviate disorientation, making it safer for the client to navigate to the bathroom. It is a practical and non-invasive intervention.
C. Put the side rails up and tell the client to call for assistance to the bathroom.
While using side rails can be a fall prevention measure, it's important to consider that they are not without risks. Side rails can lead to entrapment or injury if not used appropriately. In addition, telling the client to call for assistance is good advice, but relying solely on this instruction may not address the immediate concern of disorientation in new surroundings.
D. Limit the client's fluid intake in the evening.
While limiting fluid intake in the evening might reduce the frequency of bathroom trips, it is not the most appropriate response to the client's concern. Dehydration can lead to other health issues and should not be used as the primary strategy for fall prevention.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I need to talk to you about unit expectations regarding timely completion of tasks."
This statement is non-confrontational and focuses on discussing the expectations of the unit regarding task completion. It allows the nurse to address the specific behavior (taking long breaks and making personal phone calls) without making accusatory or negative statements.
B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work."
This statement may be perceived as accusatory and could escalate the conflict. It is important to communicate concerns without placing blame.
C. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work."
This statement involves bringing in third-party opinions, which may not be the most direct and effective way to address the issue. It's better to address the concern directly with the individual involved.
D. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager."
Threatening to inform the nurse manager without first addressing the issue through communication can escalate the conflict. It's generally more productive to attempt to resolve conflicts through open and direct communication before involving higher authorities.
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