A nurse's sibling had a diagnostic test at the nurse's facility. The sibling asks the nurse to look up the result in the computer. The nurse should identify which of the following as the reason for her decision about her sibling's request?
It is not permissible because the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to a client.
It is permissible because the client's sibling made the request.
It is permissible because the sibling has paid for the service.
It is not permissible because there is no nurse-client relationship between the sibling and nurse.
The Correct Answer is D
A. It is not permissible because the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to a client:
While it is true that the provider should disclose laboratory results or findings to the client, the nurse, in this case, should not be accessing the information on behalf of the sibling without proper authorization.
B. It is permissible because the client's sibling made the request:
Even if the sibling made the request, accessing a client's health information without proper authorization is a violation of privacy and confidentiality.
C. It is permissible because the sibling has paid for the service:
Payment for services does not automatically grant access to health information. Protected health information (PHI) is subject to privacy laws, and access should be granted only to those authorized to receive it.
D. It is not permissible because there is no nurse-client relationship between the sibling and nurse:
This is the correct explanation. The nurse should not access a client's health information, even if it is a family member, without proper authorization. The absence of a nurse-client relationship with the sibling does not justify accessing the client's health information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I need to talk to you about unit expectations regarding timely completion of tasks."
This statement is non-confrontational and focuses on discussing the expectations of the unit regarding task completion. It allows the nurse to address the specific behavior (taking long breaks and making personal phone calls) without making accusatory or negative statements.
B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work."
This statement may be perceived as accusatory and could escalate the conflict. It is important to communicate concerns without placing blame.
C. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work."
This statement involves bringing in third-party opinions, which may not be the most direct and effective way to address the issue. It's better to address the concern directly with the individual involved.
D. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager."
Threatening to inform the nurse manager without first addressing the issue through communication can escalate the conflict. It's generally more productive to attempt to resolve conflicts through open and direct communication before involving higher authorities.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Client fell out of bed and cut his forehead due to sedative-induced confusion."
This option provides information about the fall and the cause but lacks specific details about the injury, location, or the client's orientation. It is not as detailed or objective as it could be.
B. "Client found lying on the floor with blood on his face. Assistive personnel forgot to put side rails up at bedtime."
This option includes information about the client's position, the presence of blood, and attributes the fall to the failure of the assistive personnel to put up side rails. While it provides some details, it introduces an element of blame and speculation. It's important to stick to factual information in documentation.
C. "Client found lying on the floor with a 3-cm laceration 1 cm above left eyebrow. Client oriented to name only."
This option provides specific details about the client's position, the nature and location of the injury (laceration), and the client's orientation status. It is concise, objective, and focused on the relevant information.
D. "Client fell out of bed and received a facial laceration when his head hit the bedside table. See incident report in the medical record for further details."
This option includes information about the fall, the injury, and refers to an incident report for further details. While it provides information, it may be more appropriate to include essential details directly in the documentation rather than referring to another document for additional information.
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