A nurse is preparing to administer amantadine 150 mg PO for a client who is experiencing parkinsonism due to an antipsychotic medication.
Available is amantadine 50 mg/5 mL oral solution.
How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["15"]
Step 1 is to determine the amount of amantadine needed, which is 150 mg as prescribed.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of the solution needed to deliver this dose. The available solution has a concentration of 50 mg per 5 mL. Using the formula:
(Prescribed dose ÷ Available dose) × Volume per dose
(150mg ÷ 50mg) × 5mL = 15mL
Therefore, the correct answer is 15 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["7.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of fluoxetine to administer, we need to use the formula for dose conversion.
Step 1 is to set up the equation: 30 mg (desired dose) ÷ (20 mg/5 mL). This simplifies to 30 mg × (5 mL/20 mg). The mg units cancel out, leaving us with the volume in mL.
So, the correct answer is 7.5 mL.
Correct Answer is ["94"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the rate of infusion. The formula is total volume ÷ total time. So, (750 mL ÷ 8 hr) = 93.75 mL/hr. Rounding to the nearest whole number gives 94 mL/hr.
So, the correct answer is 94 mL/hr.
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